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Which of the following is a major cause of the size limits for certain types of cells?
Question 38 options:
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the evolution of larger cells after the evolution of smaller cells
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the difference in plasma membranes between prokaryotes and eukaryotes |
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the evolution of eukaryotes after the evolution of prokaryotes |
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the need for a surface area of sufficient area to allow the cell's function |
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- A scientist has discovered a new species and is tasked with identifying which of the kingdoms of life the organism might fit. Multicellular with nuclei Presence of a cell wall containing chitin Heterotrophic Non-motile Question options: Fungi Protista Plantae Animalia Protists are a group of organisms that are eukaryotic. However, they are a diverse group, with some of the members of the group having a more recent common ancestor with plants while others have a more recent common ancestor with animals. Algae are protists that are more closely related to plants than any other group. Which characteristics would algae share with plants but NOT with animals? Question options: DNA Ribosomes Chloroplasts MitochondriaWhich of the following do Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes NOT have in common? Select all that apply. Shared metabolic pathways Similar apparatus for conservation of chemical energy as ATP contain a membrane bound nucleus Have different genome characteristics. Bacteria have circular chromosomes, and Eukaryotes have linear chromosomes Cvtoskeletal filaments Cell division. Bacteria divide by binary fission, and Eukaryotes divide by mitosis and meiosisWhich of the following is not true concerning the mitochondria and chloroplasts and is not evidence in support of the Endosymbiotic Theory? Both divide independently of the eukaryotic cell they are within Both contain their own DNA in a single, circular chromosome Both can survive independently when removed from a eukaryotic cell Both are about the same size as a bacteria
- A major difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is that prokaryotes Group of answer choices do not have a nucleus in their cells while eukaryotes do. have a nucleus in their cells while eukaryotes do not. have cell walls while eukaryotes do not. are not living organisms, while eukaryotes are. are autotrophs while eukaryotes are notWhich of the following statement is not a line of evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory for the evolution of eukaryotes? Question 8 options: Mitochondria and plastids have their own circular DNA which is similar to bacterial DNA. Mitochondria and plastids can both live and reproduce outside of a cell. Mitochondria and plastids are separated from the rest of the cell by a membrane. Mitochondria and plastids reproduce independently of the rest of the cell.O hcstudents.org bookmarks Question 1 | Pre-As. Question 11 Q Zoom The chart shows the characteristics of organisms that are found in three domains. Characteristic Domain A Domain B Domain C Single celled Some Yes No Cell wall No Yes Yes Nuclear membrane No No Yes Ribosomes Yes No Yes Membrane-bound organelles No No Yes Based on the information in the chart, which statement BEST describes Domain C? Domain C represents the Eukarya domain because only eukaryotic cells have cell walls. B Domain C represents the Bacteria domain because bacterial cells are always multi-cellular. C Domain C represents the Eukarya domain because eukaryotic cells contain nuclear membranes. Domain C represents the Bacteria domain because bacterial cells contain membrane-bound organelles. ©2021 Illuminate Education TM Inc. acer
- Can you identify the major theme illustrated by each of the following examples? If necessary, you may review the themes in Chapter 1 of your book Match the themes on the left with the examples on the right. Not all themes will be used. Interactions within biological systems Information flow Evolution Pathways that transform energy and matter Relationship of structure to function Reset Help Every cell contains a DNA "cookbook" that provides directions on how to make and maintain that cell When a cell reproduces, it must duplicate its DNA, providing one copy to the new offspring cell while keeping one copy for itself Wattion and Crick realized that the chemical properties of each kind of base in DNA dictated the base pairings Each base has protruding chemical groups that can best form hydrogen bonds with only one appropriate partner Besides having practical purposes, a shared genetic vocabulary also reminds us of the kinship that connects all life on Earth The process of DNA replication…According to the endosymbiotic theory, which of the following is NOT true about the evolution of life on earth? Eukaryotes and prokaryotes appeared at about the same time and evolved independently from each other. O None of the other four answers (all are true statements) Eukaryotes evolved from symbiotic prokaryotes living inside other prokaryotes Mitochondria and chloroplasts are in some ways similar to prokaryotes The first life on earth was simple organisms, similar to today's prokaryoteswhich of the following sentences are NOT correct about mitochondria: is found in all eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is not found in some cells such as liver cells is generate most the cell's supply ATP O is a double membrane-bound organelle which of the following are NOT correct about prokaryotic organisms is reproduction by binary fission is have linear DNA is have flagella made of tubulin is have nuclear body
- A eukaryote with a single-celled body could be which of the following? Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices It could not be any of these options A fungus An animal A protist A bacteriumUnlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells ________. a. have no plasma membrane b. have RNA but not DNA c. have no nucleus d. a and cThe three domains of life are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Which of the following statements best represents a significant difference between these domains? All domains have membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus. Eukarya have membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus, whereas Bacteria and Archaea do not. Bacteria and Archaea have membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus, whereas Eukarya do not. None of the domains have membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus.