Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atom…
Question
**Question:** Which of the following compounds is a meso compound? **Options:** - **A:** Structure A shows a molecule with two carbon atoms, each bonded to a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (OH). - **B:** Structure B depicts a molecule with three carbon atoms, where the first and last carbon atoms are each bonded to a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group, while the middle carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. - **C:** Structure C shows a molecule with three carbon atoms, with the first and third carbon atoms each bonded to a hydroxyl group and a hydrogen atom, and the middle carbon bonded to two hydrogen atoms. - **D:** Structure D presents a molecule similar to Structure A, with two carbon atoms, each bonded to a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group. **Answer Choices:** - O D - O C - O B - O A **Explanation of the Problem:** A meso compound is a type of stereoisomer. It is achiral, despite having multiple chiral centers, due to an internal plane of symmetry. Among the given options, identify the structure that exhibits these characteristics.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following compounds is a meso compound? **Options:** - **A:** Structure A shows a molecule with two carbon atoms, each bonded to a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (OH). - **B:** Structure B depicts a molecule with three carbon atoms, where the first and last carbon atoms are each bonded to a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group, while the middle carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. - **C:** Structure C shows a molecule with three carbon atoms, with the first and third carbon atoms each bonded to a hydroxyl group and a hydrogen atom, and the middle carbon bonded to two hydrogen atoms. - **D:** Structure D presents a molecule similar to Structure A, with two carbon atoms, each bonded to a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group. **Answer Choices:** - O D - O C - O B - O A **Explanation of the Problem:** A meso compound is a type of stereoisomer. It is achiral, despite having multiple chiral centers, due to an internal plane of symmetry. Among the given options, identify the structure that exhibits these characteristics.
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