Which of the following cells in the stomach produces pepsinogen? a) Main cells b) Neck cells c) Endocrine cells d) Beaker cells e) Parietal cells

Q: ich of the following structures forms carbohydrates? a) Small intestinal epithelium b)…

A: The process of digestion is not facilitated by a single enzyme but there are a variety of enzymes…

Q: A 47-year-old man undergoes resection of his entire stomach for intractable bleeding from a gastric…

A: The question is asking about the potential nutritional deficiencies that could occur after a total…

Q: Regional movements that occur in the small intestine and function to churn and fragment the…

A: Small intestine due to its structure to move the substances there is a specific movement which also…

Q: The liver: A) pumps blood B) produces insulin C) produces and recycles cholesterol D) all of the…

A: The liver is a large, meaty organ that sits on the right side of the belly.

Q: The stomach mucosal barrier is formed by all the following except: b) thick coating of…

A: The stomach wall is wrapped by a wide covering of bicarbonate-rich mucus. This mucus constructs a…

Q: which substance bring excess lipoprotein in the bloodstream back to the liver? a) high density…

A: The liver is referred to as the largest part of the body that is present in the abdominal region in…

Q: malignant potential

A: Ulcerative colitis is associated with increased risk of colorectal cancer. Villous adenomas is a…

Q: of the following would be increased during the cephalic phase of dig O a) Cholecystokinin (CCK) b)…

A: The cephalic phase of gastric secretion is mediated entirely through the vagus nerve.

Q: parenteral nutrition

A: Parenteral or Total Parenteral nutrition refers to infusion of food through a vein in order to…

Q: Match the following layer to their functions: 1. submucosa 2. serosa 3. lamina propria 4.…

A: Introduction  The gastrointestinal tract is a component of the human digestive system, along with…

Q: Terrestrial snails perform digestion through the   A)incorporation of food into a mucoid mass…

A: The question is asking about the process of digestion in terrestrial snails. Digestion in snails,…

Q: A patient with a history of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is prescribed omeprazole (Prilosec). The…

A: Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is the development of open sores or ulcers in the stomach lining (gastric…

Q: In what part of the body are most of the nutrients absorbed? a)  mouth b)  large intestine…

A: Food contains biomolecules in a complex form that cannot be absorbed by the body as such. They need…

Q: Secretin and cholecytokinin are hormones that stimulate the pancreas to release a.) Bile into the…

A: The pancreas is a glandular organ located behind the stomach in the abdominal cavity. It is…

Q: Which of these layers in the intestinal wall is in contact with food?

A: The intestinal wall is composed of four layers of different tissues with different functions. These…

Q: A patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Which symptom is most…

A: Acute pancreatitis:-Acute pancreatitis is a rapid inflammation of the pancreas, a large gland found…

Q: The stomach mucosal barrier is formed by all the following except: A) Thick coating of…

A: The abdomen may be a muscular organ placed on the left facet of the higher abdomen. The abdomen…

Q: Which cell type occurs in the stomach mucosa, has three prongs, contains many mitochondria and many…

A: The gastric glands of the stomach contain different types of cells each of which secrete different…

Q: The pharynx phase during swallowing is __________________ and occurs when ___________ muscles…

A: The process by which the food is transported from mouth to stomach. Anatomically, swallowing is…

Q: The end product of protein digestion is:  a)  monosaccharides   b)  glycerol and fatty acids   c)…

A: The objective of these questions is to test the understanding of various biochemical processes,…

Q: Which of the following is NOT one of the wastes that is eliminated by the liver in bile? A)…

A: Bile which secreted from the liver is composed of bile acids and salts, phospholipids, cholesterol,…

Q: The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the _____.   a)  trachea   b)  pancreas…

A: Digestion is the process by which the complex food materials are broken down into simple particles…

Q: All of the following are functions of the liver except: 1) converting excess glucose to glycogen. 2)…

A: Liver is the largest gland in your body. It has many functions. The smallest and functional cells…

Q: According to dietician Cynthia Sass, what specific food characteristics provide the best sources of…

A: Cynthia Sass is a registered dietitian, health expert, and best-selling author based in New York…

Q: The small intestine secretes CCK to a) assist in the breakdown of fats b) stimulate release of…

A: ANSWER IS SHOWN BELOW

Q: ) How is most of the mass lost of the food we absorb into the internal environment? Group of answer…

A:

Q: 87. A 38-year-old man has impaired bile acid reabsorption resulting from multiple bowel resections…

A: Introduction: Hepatocytes create bile, which is then changed by the cholangiocytes that line the…

Q: 3 A) Azygos B) Hepatic C) Inferior epigastric D) Inferior mesenteric E) Inferior rectal F) Superior…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the route through which a tumor in the ascending colon…

Q: The pancreas and liver empty the substances they release into ... a) ... the stomach. b) ...…

A: Digestion is the process by which the complex food materials is broken down into simpler particles…

Q: The inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis is thought to be a result of a breakdown of the…

A: Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis are two idiopathic bowel diseases , these diseases primarily…

Q: Which of the following does (do) not occur during the fasting state? a) inhibition of lipolysis b)…

A: Fasting state is the metabolic state that arises after we haven't consumed any food for quite some…

Q: In which of the following location are bulk of the Peyer's patches found? Question options: a)…

A: The bulk of Peyer's patches are found in the ileum of the small intestine.  It plays a major role in…

Q: A 30-year-old man is taking simethicone for excessive flatus associated with diverticulitis. During…

A: A nurse is qualified personnel who plays a critical role in health care by providing primary care to…

Q: Which of the following increase the surface area of the GI tract for an increased absorptive…

A: The small intestine is the longer one. It is around 6 m long and is partitioned into three parts:…

Q: Which of the following cell wall components are mostaffected by the action of bile?(a) Lipids (d)…

A: The major elements comprise bile acids, phospholipids, cholesterol, bilirubin (mostly in its…

Q: Bile: A) all these answers are correct B) Emulsifies fats C) Emulsifies fats and digests…

A: Bile is a yellow-green digestive juice that is produced by the liver and is transported to the gall…

Q: Which of the following substances is absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract without being broken…

A: If a substance undergoes digestion then it breaks down into simpler substances.

Q: 19. The small intestine secretes_ a) CCK b) Pancreatin c) bile d) gastrin e) secretin which is…

A: “As per our Q&A guidelines we are supposed to answer only 3 multiple-choice questions so, kindly…

Q: Doesn’t E. coli cause intestinal problems?

A: Escherichia coli (E.coli) are normal flora of the intestines and are beneficial in the intestines.…

Q: The esophagus differs from the rest of the gastrointestinal tract because it ... a) ... has smooth…

A: Option D i.e. esophagus has striated muscles in the upper part and smooth muscles in the lower part…

Q: If you keep a cracker in your mouth for a few minutes, it will become noticeably sweeter. Why does…

A: Complex carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars( polysaccharides). There are 3 dietary…

Q: Please help in answering this question - more than one answer may be correct: Suppose a person has…

A: Chronic Pancreatitis destroys the insulin-secreting cells of the pancreas. Following malfunction…

Q: Why is the oral mucosa important?

A: The cavity that lies just behind the mouth where the ducts from the salivary glands open is called…

Q: How does the duodenum protect itself from acid? A) All these answers are correct B) It neutralizes…

A: The digestive system is the part of the human body that consists of organs which helps in the…

Q: Every day, about 9 l of water comes to the gastrointestinal tract. What proportion of the water has…

A: All biotic/living things need food to survive. Nutrients are the component of food in which living…

Q: Which of the following cause dehydration and electrolyte loss in intestinal obstruction EXCEPT?

A: E) Sequestration in the bowel lumen.

Q: In which of the following layers are most enteric nerve cell bodies located? a) Myenteric plexus…

A: The enteric nervous system (ENS) is that the largest assortment of neurons and neuroglia outside the…