
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question

Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems?
O 0.27 M hydroiodic acid + 0.22 M potassium iodide
O 0.27 M ammonia + 0.31 M barium hydroxide
O 0.12 M calcium hydroxide + 0.23 M calcium bromide
0.31 M barium chloride + 0.27 M potassium chloride
O 0.19 M hydrocyanic acid + 0.21 M sodium cyanide
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Equimolar quantities of potassium fluoride and hydrofluoric acid are placed into solution. What happens to the buffer system if some hydrochloric acid is added to the solution? The hydrochloric acid reacts with the fluoride ions so the pH decreases only slightly. The hydrochloric acid reacts with the fluoride ions so the pH decreases significantly. ) The hydrochloric acid reacts with the hydrofluoric acid so the pH increases only slightly. The hydrochloric acid reacts with the hydrofluoric acid so the pH increases significantly.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the best choice for a buffer system? 1.equal volumes of 0.1 M ammonia (NH₃ ) and 0.1 M ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) 2.equal volumes of 2 M weak acid (HA) and 1 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) 3.equal concentrations of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrobromic acid (HBr)) 4.equal concentrations of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and nitric acid (HNO₃) 5.equal volumes of 2 M weak acid (HA) and 0.5 M conjugate base (A⁻ ))arrow_forwardWhich of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? a. 0.24 M hydrochloric acid + 0.19 M potassium chloride b. 0.20 M hydrofluoric acid + 0.19 M potassium fluoride c. 0.40 M acetic acid + 0.30 M sodium acetate d. 0.15 M sodium hydroxide + 0.28 M sodium chloride e. 0.28 M ammonium bromide + 0.39 M ammoniaarrow_forward
- When a 28.1 mL sample of a 0.465 M aqueous acetic acid solution is titrated with a 0.419 M aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, what is the pH at the midpoint in the titration? pH = 35.9 mL sample of a 0.576 M aqueous hypochlorous acid solution is titrated with a 0.329 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. What is the pH after 42.9 mL of base have been added? Ka for HC1O is 3.5 × 10-8. pH = A 26.3 mL sample of 0.296 M ethylamine, C₂H5NH₂, is titrated with 0.246 M perchloric acid. At the titration midpoint, the pH is A 20.0 mL sample of 0.369 M diethylamine, (C₂H5)₂NH, is titrated with 0.320 M perchloric acid. After adding 8.88 mL of perchloric acid, the pH isarrow_forwardWhich of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? 0.10 M nitrous acid + 0.13 M sodium nitrite 0.31 M ammonium bromide + 0.31 M ammonia 0.29 M hydroiodic acid + 0.23 M potassium iodide 0.16 M potassium fluoride + 0.21 M hydrofluoric acid O 0.39 M acetic acid + 0.25 M potassium acetatearrow_forwardWhich of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? 0.28 M perchloric acid + 0.19 M sodium perchlorate 0.38 M sodium perchlorate + 0.29 M barium perchlorate 0.16 M potassium hydroxide + 0.20 M potassium chloride 0.30 M ammonia + 0.35 M sodium hydroxide 0.15 M acetic acid + 0.12 M sodium acetatearrow_forward
- Which of the following are good buffer systems?arrow_forwardWhich of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? 0.13 M acetic acid + 0.20 M sodium acetate 0.20 M nitric acid + 0.25 M sodium nitrate 0.28 M ammonium nitrate + 0.36 M ammonia 0.13 M potassium hydroxide + 0.22 M potassium chloride 0.32 M nitrous acid + 0.30 M sodium nitritearrow_forwardA student was required to prepare 250.0 mL of a cyanoacetic acid/sodium cyanoacetate buffer in which the concentration of the weak acid component was 0.06 M and the concentration of the conjugate base was 0.028 M. The student was supplied with 0.512 M cyanoacetic acid and 1.0M NaOH to perform this task. What volume (in mL) of the acid would the student need to prepare this buffer solution? Hint: assume that all of the conjugate base comes directly from the reaction of NaOH with the weak acid (in other words, there is negligible dissociation of the weak acid). Please enter answers with 2 decimal places.arrow_forward
- 6arrow_forwardA student is making a titration curve. To do so, they added 25.00 mL of 0.1390 M HCl to a flask. They then added 36.78 mL of 0.1080 M KOH to the flask. What is the pH at this point in the titration curve?arrow_forwardWhich of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? O0.13 M hypochlorous acid + 0.12 M sodium hypochlorite O 0.10 M potassium fluoride + 0.30 M hydrofluoric acid 0.27 M hydrobromic acid + 0.23 M potassium bromide 0.39 M acetic acid + 0.28 M potassium acetate O 0.34 M ammonium nitrate + 0.38 M ammoniaarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY