College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Which costs more, running a 2,000-W hair dryer for 3 min or leaving a 40-W lamp on overnight (10 h)?
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- What is the available energy content, in joules, of a battery that operates a 2.00-W electric clock for 540 days?arrow_forwardit the minimum average power? 13. An energy-efficient fluorescent lightbulb operating at power Pı = 28 W can produce the same level of brightness as a conventional incandescent lightbulb operating at power P, 100 W. Lifetime of the energy-efficient bulb is T = 10000 h, and its purchase price is B1 = $4.50. Lifetime of the conventional bulb is T2 = 750 h, and its purchase price is B2 = $0.42. Suppose electrical energy costs R = $0.20/kWh, i.e. 20 cents per kilowatt- hour. a) Calculate the total cost of using energy-efficient bulbs over 10,000 hours. b) Calculate the total cost of using conventional bulbs over 10,000 hours. Note that you must include both the cost of purchasing the bulbs and the cost of energy.arrow_forwardOne 9-volt battery contains 19.7 thousand joules of energy. A 4-pack of 9-volt batteries cost $10.31 at Lowe's. Estimate the cost of battery energy in dollars per kilowatt-hour. Energy conversions are available in Section 2.2 of the textbook. Round your final answer to the nearest $10 per kilowatt-hour.arrow_forward
- Refer to the figure. 12.0 V (a) Calculate P3 (in W). W t Additional Materials Russell 2000 +1.34% (1=? Reading V₁ = ? 1.80 Ω (b) Find the total power (in W) supplied by the source. W ww R₁ R₂ 6.40 Ω 1₂ = ? Q Search ww R₂ 12.02 V-V-V₁ = ?arrow_forwardA 300 W immersion heater is placed in a pot containing 2.00 L of water at 20°C. (a) How long will the water take to rise to the boiling temperature, assuming that 70.0% of the available energy is absorbed by the water? (b) How much longer is required to evaporate half of the water? (a) Number i (b) Number i Units Unitsarrow_forwardSuppose you leave a 50 W bulb on for a month. Approximately how much will you pay for using that much energy? (Assume that electricity is charged at a rate of $0.10/(kW hour).) A) 3 cents B) 30 cents C) 3 dollars D) 30 dollars E) 300 dollarsarrow_forward
- Physics What is the total cost of using all of the following at9¢ per kilowatt-hour?(i) A 1200-W toaster for 30 min(ii) Six 50-W bulbs for 4 h(iii) A 400-W washing machine for 45 min(iv) A 4800-W electric clothes dryer for 20 minarrow_forwardQ8 Q9 Q10 A small wind turbine has 3 blades that are 1m radius each. Take the air density on a typical day to be 1.24 kg/m³ and a wind of 12 m/s. What are the theoretical and actual power outputs of the wind turbine if a multimeter connected to the generator shows 12.1A and 33V of output 2 kW and 500 W 2 kW and 400 W 0.59kW and 400 W 0.59 kW and 500 W 2.5 kW and 1 kW 1 2 3 4 5 6 B C A A photobioreactor (PBR) is used to grow microalgae using sequestered CO₂ gas from a cement plant. Estimate the total volume, in litres, of the PBR to capture 1 tCO₂ per year assuming the growth rate is 1 g/L per day. A A D B E C D E B C D E 152L 202L 1520L Below are 6 statements on the subject of shallow geothermal aquifers listed 1 to 6. Which answer, A to E, contains only incorrect statements? 8950L 202800L Answer 2, 4 and 5 1, 2 and 3 Answer 3,4 and 6 A 4, 5 and 6 3, 4 and 5 Shallow geothermal aquifer exploitation does not rely on the thermal gradient. B B Solar heat could affect shallow geothermal…arrow_forwardMidterm Practice A conventional light bulb running at 40 W for 4 hours per day. How much energy does it spend in one month? Select one: a. 480.0 kwh b. 4.800 kwh c. 0.480 kwh d. 4800 kwh e. 48.00 kwharrow_forward
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