When white light illuminates an oil film on water and the reflected light is viewed perpendicular to the surface of the water, no green light at 512 nm is reflected but there is a strong presence of red light with a wavelength of 640 nm. Determine the thickness of the oil film. Take the index of refraction of oil to be 1.28.

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Interference of Light

The word "constructive" signifies addition in interference. Constructive interference occurs when the path of the waves that start from the slit differs by 1 entire wavelength or in the intervals of the same. Hence, the waves that are presented on the screen are in phase (crest to crest/trough to trough). The waves interfering constructively forms bright fringes on the screen.