When two fair dice are rolled, 36 equally likely outcomes are possible as shown  below. (1, 1) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5) (1, 6) (2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3) (2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6) (3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6) (4, 1) (4, 2) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5) (4, 6) (5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) (5, 6) (6, 1) (6, 2) (6, 3) (6, 4) (6, 5) (6, 6) Let X = Maximum of the numbers shown on the dice. We know the mean is 4.473 and the standard deviation is 1.405. If A is an event that X is an even number, we know that P(A) is 1/2. If B is an event that X=2. We know P (B) = 1/36. a. For A and B defined in parts c and d, find P(A and B). b. For A and B defined in parts c and d find P(A or B) using the generalized addition  rule

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter12: Probability
Section12.3: Conditional Probability; Independent Events; Bayes' Theorem
Problem 6E: If two fair dices are rolled, find the probabilities of the following results. A sum of 6, given...
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When two fair dice are rolled, 36 equally likely outcomes are possible as shown 
below.
(1, 1) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5) (1, 6) (2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3) (2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6)
(3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6) (4, 1) (4, 2) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5) (4, 6)
(5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) (5, 6) (6, 1) (6, 2) (6, 3) (6, 4) (6, 5) (6, 6)
Let X = Maximum of the numbers shown on the dice. We know the mean is 4.473 and the standard deviation is 1.405. If A is an event that X is an even number, we know that P(A) is 1/2. If B is an event that X=2. We know P (B) = 1/36.

a. For A and B defined in parts c and d, find P(A and B).

b. For A and B defined in parts c and d find P(A or B) using the generalized addition 
rule

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