When it is treated with sodium ethoxide in deuterated ethanol (C2H5OD), cyclopentadiene exchanges all of its hydrogens for deuterium.Draw a structure for the intermediate in this reaction with all protons (no deuterons). ### Transcription and Explanation#### Chemical ReactionThe image illustrates a chemical reaction involving the conversion of cyclopentadiene to a deuterated cyclopentadiene.- **Reactant:** Cyclopentadiene (C₅H₆) - Structure: A five-membered carbon ring with two conjugated double bonds (a diene) and one hydrogen atom attached to each carbon in the ring.- **Reagent:** Sodium ethoxide in deuterated ethanol (NaOC₂H₅/C₂H₅OD) - This reagent is used to exchange hydrogen atoms with deuterium atoms.- **Product:** Deuterated Cyclopentadiene (C₅D₆) - Structure: Similar five-membered carbon ring with two conjugated double bonds. Each hydrogen atom in the original compound is substituted with a deuterium atom, represented by "D".#### Reaction MechanismThe reaction involves the deprotonation of cyclopentadiene to form a cyclopentadienyl anion, followed by the exchange of hydrogen atoms for deuterium atoms due to the presence of NaOC₂H₅/C₂H₅OD.This reaction is an example of a deuterium exchange process, often used in organic chemistry to incorporate deuterium into molecules for studying reaction mechanisms or for use in spectroscopy.

The structure of given cyclopentadiene is depicted as follows: The chemical formula of the above…

When it is treated with sodium ethoxide in deuterated ethanol (C2H5OD), cyclopentadiene exchanges all of its hydrogens for deuterium. Draw a structure for the intermediate in this reaction with all protons (no deuterons).

When it is treated with sodium ethoxide in deuterated ethanol (C2H5OD), cyclopentadiene exchanges all of its hydrogens for deuterium. Draw a structure for the intermediate in this reaction with all protons (no deuterons).

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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