### Understanding Functional Groups in Chemistry**Question:**When a functional group acts like an acid or a base, it means that the functional group can be ___ .**Options:**- Non-reactive- Toxic- Lethal- Charged**Explanation:**In the context of chemistry, a functional group refers to specific atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules. When a functional group acts like an acid or a base, it exhibits the ability to donate or accept protons (H+ ions), respectively. This behavior indicates that the functional group is capable of being **charged**. Acidic functional groups can donate a proton and become negatively charged, while basic functional groups can accept a proton and become positively charged. This property is crucial in many biological and chemical reactions where proton transfer is involved.---If you need more information on this topic, please refer to our detailed articles on acids, bases, and functional groups in organic chemistry.

Functional group is the group of atoms or any single atom which is responsible for different…

Answered: When a functional group acts like an…

When a functional group acts like an acid or a base, it means that the functional group can be ___ . O non-reactive toxic lethal O charged

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Identify the functional group in the molecule below. CH3 | CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ T OH O alcohol O…

Q: Question 32 What is the missing base and alkyl halide for this a-alkylation sequence? 1. Base 2. RX…

A: Organic reactions are those in which organic reactant react to form organic products.

Q: Identify the functional groups in the following molecule. Group of answer choices alcohol, ester…

A: The functional group in the molecule determines the chemical properties of the compound.

Q: A molecule has hydroxyl groups (-OH) as its predominant functional group. Which of the following…

A: Given that , a Molecule has hydroxyl group (-OH) as it's predominant functional group. Which…

Q: 1. Indicate the compound type (acyl halide, amide, anhydride, carboxylic acid, ester) for the…

A: Given ,many compounds here, we have to write the name of the functional group present in each…

Q: Identify the functional groups present in the structure below. Select all that apply. O alcohol…

A: The organic compound is formed by two main elements, carbon, and hydrogen. The specific group of…

Q: HO NH2 Name the numbered functional groups in the structure O 1. carboxyl 2. amido 1. carboxyl 2.…

Q: R NH2 the given structure stands for what hydrocarbon based on its group? R `NH2 O amide ketone O…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic chemistry. we have to identify the functional group…

Q: Help Table Design ces Mailings eview View Layout Molecule Name Molecules Classes of Compounds?…

Q: Refer to the table. Based on the result which of the following is true for unknown 2? Unknown 2 has…

A: The detection of functional groups using chemical tests and solubility test comes under qualitative…

Q: I would like to you help me with my homework because I struggled with step 6. Can you help me with…

A: Central S atom is surrounded by two bonding and one non-bonding electron group. Thus, central atom…

Q: An anhydride is an organic molecule derived from two carboxylic acid. What are these two acids for…

A: answer- the two acids are - Propanoic acid - CH3 - CH2 - COOH and Butyryl chloride - CH3 CH2 CH2…

Q: Naming carboxylic acids (IUPAC)

A: Select the longest carbon chain as principle carbon chain. Numbering :- it starts from COOH group…

Q: Name each amine.

A: The name of the given amine compounds

Q: Draw one existing molecule for each of the functional groups below. Take a picture of your drawings…

A: Functional group are the groups in an organic compound which decides the properties of organic…

Q: Class Name Odor? Unpleasant smell, Pleasant Taste? Sour, bitter, salty, no taste / NAMING-…

A: All boxes filled below in step 2:-

Q: Choose the correct functional group present in each structure below that would dictate how it would…

A: Given, some functional groups

Q: НО НО ОН ОН 0

A: Functional groups are fundamental building block of organic molecules.There are different type s of…

Q: HICII HIOI D Listen Which functional group is represented by the molecule below? H-C-C-C-H…

Q: Question 7 of 9 Identify the functional groups in the given organ 0 HS OH NH₂ Select the correct…

A: Functional groups are the groups of atoms and bonds in a compound that describes the characteristics…

Q: Arrow/ Catalyst Carboxylic Acid + Alcohol Ester + Water 3. Structure Name Smell Appearance 4.…

Q: Select all functional groups present in the following compound. _SH 'N' `NO2 ÓCH,

A: Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry…

Q: The next set of questions are assertion type: There are two statements in a sentence. Choose from…

A: Correct options, (25) - A) Both statements are true and related (26) - D) The first…

Q: umber of each group next to the functional group names you selected. If the molecule does not…

A: A functional group is a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's…

Q: Select all the polar functional groups from the list below (there will be more than one answer).

A: If electronegativity differenece is present between two bonded atoms then the molecule become…

Q: What is the correct systematic name for the compound shown here? N,N,N-ethyl methyl but an amide…

A: In this question we have to tell the IUPAC name of the compound.

Q: Label the highlighted functional groups in this molecule.

Q: Which of the noted functional group(s) is/are found in the following molecule? N' only an amide only…

A: The compound given are,

Q: Question 7 of 75 Provide the correct common name for the compound shown here. cyclo iso sec- tri di…

Q: When compounds have the same functional group, they will share similar functions. Which 2 molecules…

A: Functional group is a group of atoms having distinctive chemical properties responsible for the…

Q: Select all functional groups present in the molecule shown. (Hint: There will be more than one…

A: Answer: Alcohol Aromatic ring (benzene) Carboxylic acid

Q: Question 62 What functional group will be formed in the following reaction? Br O Anhydride O…

Q: Draw a Lewis diagram for the carboxylic acid HCOOH

A: Formic acid have one carbon atom which is a part of carboxylic acid group

Q: 오 ZI QUESTION 8 Identify the functionals groups in the molecular structure of albuterol. Do not…

A: The group of atoms contains heteroatoms is known as a functional group. The functional group…

Q: These are hydrocarbons with cyano group as their functional group Group of answer choices amides…

A: One carbon (C) and one nitrogen (N) atom must be part of a cyano group and be bound by a triple…

Q: Explain your answers in Part A. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the…

A: Fill in the blanks : Amine with ....?... carbon atoms can form ...?... with water molecules. This…

Q: Classify the major functional groups present in the following polyfunctional compound. O= alcohol O…

A: functional group is a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's characteristic…

Q: Which statement is true about the molecule below? H₂ 00 It is a strong acid. It is a strong base.…

A: This is a amide molecule having - CONH2 group. Compared to amines, amides are very weak bases

Q: Identify the functional group(s) that appear in the molecule below. O Thiol N Carboxylic Acid Amide…

A: In organic chemistry functional groups are the substituent atoms or group of atoms that are attached…

Q: Examine the molecule below. Check the box next to each functional group the molecule contains. In…

Q: Consider the molecule below carefully. Select all of the organic functional groups present in the…

A: Organic compounds can be defined as the compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms. Carbon…

Q: Identify each of the six compounds shown below according to its functional group. Drag and drop the…

Q: What five functional groups are present in the molecule below? HO. O NH₂ ZI A. Alcohol, amide,…

A: Functional group is the characteristic group present in organic compound which explains all the…

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Please provide only typed answer solution no handwritten solution needed allowed with proper explanation
Look at the oxygen atom labeled with the number 9. What functional group is this oxygen atom a part of? Look at the oxygen atom labeled with the number 10. What functional group is this oxygen atom a part of?
Question 6 of 9 Identify the functional groups in the given orga H3C 4₂ Select the correct response: Ether, Ketone, and Amide Amide, Ketone, and Acid anhydride Ester, Ketone, and Amine Ether, Ketone, and Amine Ester Ketone, and Amide Amine, Ketone, and Acid anhydride
Chemistry identify the functional group the circled atom is associated with?
Each of the following acids contains an additional type of functional group besides the carboxyl group. For each acid, specify the non-carboxyl functional group present. 1.Malic acid2. Tartaric acid
The set of questions are assertion type: There are two statements in a sentence. Choose from the options A-E if A.Both statements are true and relatedB.Both statements are true but not relatedC.The first statement is true and the second statement is false D.The first statement is false and the second statement is trueE.Both statements are false
Identify the highlighted functional groups in this molecule.
Choose the correct IUPAC name of the structure below
Question 59 Which of the following represents the complete neutralization of dimethylamine? 0 CH3-NH + HC - CH3-NH) G CH3 0 CH3-NH + H2O - CH3NH) + OH CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3-NH + NaOH - CH3-N-Na* + H2O CH3 CH3 O CH3-NH + HCL → CH3NH + CHỌC 1 CH3 CH3 0 CH3-NH + H2O » CH3-OH + CH3NH
How acid halides named?
fill the blank box.
63