Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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What would happen to filtrate osmolarity if the descending limb was NOT permeable to water?
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- explain the perneability of the descending and ascending limbs of nephron loop to water and NaCI. how does it affect the osmolarity of the filtrate in each limb?arrow_forwardIf the pH of the tubular fluid went down, how would its Na+concentration change?arrow_forward45, The thick ascending limb of nephron loop: Multiple Choice has many aquaporins that allow the osmosis of water into the salty medullary fluid maintains an osmotic gradient by pumping Na+ and Cl- from the interstitial fluid into the epithelial cell uses a cotransporter to bring Na+, K+ and Cl- from the tubular fluid into the epithelial cell uses a Na/K/Cl exchanger to move Na+ and Cl- from the epithelial cell into the interstitial fluidarrow_forward
- List specific transport mechanisms occurring in different parts of the nephron, including active transport, osmosis, facilitated diffusion.arrow_forwardAn animal like salmon that can survive large fluctuations in external osmolarity is called (?????).arrow_forwardIf plasma osmolarity increases to 380 mOsM, what would likely happen to the plasma concentrations of ADH and the reabsorption of water from the kidneys? a. Plasma ADH concentrations decrease; reabsorption of water decreases b. Plasma ADH concentrations increase; reabsorption of water decreases c. Plasma ADH concentrations increase; reabsorption of water does not change d. Plasma ADH concentrations increase; reabsorption of water increases e. Plasma ADH concentrations decrease; reabsorption of water increasesarrow_forward
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