Q: What is another function of the liver? ___ Name 2 things that can damage the liver: _
A: Function of liver(liver is known as biological and chemical factory of the body): Most of the…
Q: Microvilli of the small intestine play an important role in digestion by doing which of the…
A: Introduction: The food must first be broken down into its most basic nutrient parts in order to…
Q: Saliva helps in digestion of 1. Starch 2. Fiber 3. Proteins 4. Fats
A: Answer : saliva helps in digestion of : 1) starch .
Q: Inadequate production of saliva is associated with dental caries. Why do you think saliva and dental…
A: The bacteria that produce tooth-decay secrete acids that cause destruction of the tooth surface.…
Q: *The term ____ refers to the process of swallowing food. Group of answer choices Mastication…
A: Hey, since there are multiple questions posted, we will answer first question. If you want any…
Q: The appendix connects to thea. cecum. d. large intestine.b. small intestine. e. liver.c. esophagus.…
A: Answer is d.) large intestine.
Q: Why is it important to learn more about the causes of colon cancer? And why is colon cancer…
A:
Q: ______ is a term used to describe abnormal gut function a. Functional bowel disorder b.…
A: Option a i.e. Functional bowel syndrome is a term used to describe abnormal gut function. Functional…
Q: The hormones insulin and glucagon help regulate blood glucose levels and are secreted by thea.…
A: For proper functioning of nervous system and all the necessary processes, there is a need to…
Q: The first part of the large intestine is. OA. anal canal O B. rectum O C. colon O D. cecum
A: The physiological system in the animal body that is responsible for injestion and digestion of food,…
Q: Which treatment is best for a person with persistent diarrhea? drinking a solution of sugar and…
A: Introduction Our food comprises of basically 3 types of biomolecules viz. Carbohydrates, proteins…
Q: A brush border is found on the:- a. goblet cells. d. parietal cells. b. enterocytes. e. chief cells.…
A: Answer is a.) goblet cells.
Q: Man has _____ pairs of salivary glands. A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
A: The salivary glands are an exocrine glands that secrete saliva into the mouth. They are located in…
Q: TRUE OR FALSE: • Digestive secretions from the ● small intestine complete the digestion of…
A: Introduction Digestion is a process in which the food that we consume moves through the digestive…
Q: The surface area of the small intestine is increased by (a) folds in its wall (b) villi (c)…
A: According to the question, the surface area of the small intestine is increased by which of the…
Q: Which of these can harm the intestinal lining? A. Aspirin B. Antibiotics C. Caffeine D. A and B
A: Intestine is the long-coiled tube that runs from the stomach to the anus. It is mainly involved in…
Q: 1. Discuss the structure and function of the gastrointestinal system. 2. Considering the given…
A: Gastrointestinal disorder There are several gastrointestinal abnormalities with common…
Q: 1. Discuss the structure and function of the gastrointestinal system. 2. Considering the given…
A: Gastro-intestinal System comprises of the salivary glands, liver, gall bladder and exocrine…
Q: The liver is located in the()
A: B) RUQ immediately below the diaphragm.
Q: The action of peristalsis begins in the and ends in the O esophagus; large intestine O None;…
A: What is an alimentary canal? The organs that food and liquids travel through when they are…
Q: Create a table differentiating Hepatitis A, B,C and D
A: The term hepatitis can be split into the root word "hepat" and the suffix "-itis." The root word…
Q: 1. The color of bile pigment of urobilinogen. 2. The color of bile pigment of urobilin. 3. The…
A: abnormal or aged red blood cells are destroyed everyday. from the hemoglobin protein part is…
Q: Which of the following statements concerning the large intestine is correct? Group of answer choices…
A: The large intestine is the ultimate section of the gastrointestinal tract of the vertebrates. It is…
Q: Bile juice is secreted by: I. Stomach II. Pancreas III. Small intestine…
A: The digestive system of vertebrate consists of an alimentary canal. Several associated organs and…
Q: Which of these best maintains intestinal health? A. Starches B. Vitamins C. Fiber D. Fat
A: The intestines are the organs that perform digestion and absorption of nutrients from ingested food…
Q: The presence of a harmful bacteria in the stomach will probably cause- O nothing O peristolis O…
A: Bacterial gastroenteritis cause because of the microorganisms which imitate, discharge poisons, and…
Q: People who use proton pump inhibitors or antacids are more prone to infections of the…
A: Proton pump inhibitors or PPIs hinder hydrolytic digestion. They do this by inhibition of acid…
Q: 22. Which of the following secretes pepsinogen in the stomach? to. G cells b. Islet cells c Parietal…
A: The correct option is C. parietal cells and chief cells Explanation: Pepsinogen is the inactive form…
Q: Which of these causes ulcers? A. Bacterial infection in the stomach B. Aspirin and other…
A: An ulcer is an open and painful wound that heals very slowly and returns quite often. Ulcers can be…
Q: Which would be most effective in shutting down protein digestion in the sma intestine? Preventing…
A: The digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract and accessory organs like the liver.…
Q: Some people who have gallstones experience pain after they eat, with fatty meals causing the…
A: The human digestive system consists of various organs staring from the mouth to the anus that helps…
Q: The alimentary canal is divided into 4 regions, those are O mouth, stomach, small intestine, large…
A: Correct option Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine Explanations Alimentary canal is…
Q: Esophageal varices are due to disease of the ___. lungs heart intestines…
A: Liver disease
Q: About the vermiform appendix, which of the llowing statements is right? A. It has colic bands,…
A: The appendix (also known as the cecal [or caecal] appendix, vermix, or vermiform process) is a…
Q: The infection path of bacterial hepatic abscess is() A) bile duct B) hepatic artery C) portal vein…
A: Microbes, which are tiny and nearly invisible, have had a huge influence on society since the…
Q: Fill in the blank: The middle part of the pharynx is called the ____________.
A: The pharynx can be defined as the part of the throat that is present behind the mouth and nasal…
Q: Which lipoprotein is NOT made by hepatocytes? O cylomicron O VLDL O HDL LDL
A: LDL is usually called “the bad cholesterol.” High-density lipoprotein whereas HDL is often called…
Q: Peristalsis is the driving factor behind which component of digestion? absorption defecation O…
A: Digestion is defined as the breaking down of large food into smaller food particles.
Q: Gastrointestinal by pass is a surgery which reduces the area of the stomach actually contacting food…
A: During the first 30 days after bariatric surgery, the average weight loss is 5 to 15 pounds per…
Q: Esophageal varices are due to disease of the ___. heart liver arteries…
A: Answer is option B.
Q: Kieran, age 40, goes to his health maintenance organization (HMO) to see his physician, Dr. Scotty.…
A: Introduction:- Hepatitis C is a viral disease caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV). Hepato- means liver…
Q: Match the terms in column A with the descriptions in column B. Column B1. activates…
A: The enzymes are very crucial for the functioning of distinct metabolic processes in the human body.…
Q: An infant's intestines are sterile at birth therefore lacking the bacteria necessary for the…
A: Newborns intestine is sterile at birth . And develop normal flora after few days.
Q: Which of the following is not a function of the colon? a) Uptake of certain vitamins b) Uptake of…
A: Digestion is the ultimate physiological process to utilize the nutrition one gets from the food. It…
Q: Which of the following about bile is INCORRECT? (select multiple) o It contains enzymes for…
A: Liver is the largest gland of the body normally weighing 1.5 kg, which takes part in digestion and…
Q: why is there a need for sphincters in the stomach? what will happen otherwise?
A: Sphincters are bands of smooth muscle that separate sections of the digestive tract throughout the…
Q: What is G on the diagram of a chicken alimentary canal
A: The chicken digestive system starts with the mouth and ends with the cloaca. Parts of chicken…
Q: Each of the following is a form of mechanical digestion EXCEPT? A. Pancreatic juice secretion B. Fat…
A: The digestive system is responsible for the digestion of food and absorption of nutrients. Different…
What would be the effect if the following were removed due to disease?
1. your tongue
2. your gallbladder
3. your large intestine
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- Match the terms in column A with the descriptions in column B. Column B1. activates protein-digesting enzyme trypsin2. causes emulsification of fats3. carries on phagocytosis in liver4. carbohydrate-digesting enzyme5. fat-digesting enzyme6. protein-digesting enzyme7. stimulates gallbladder to release bile8. stimulates pancreas to secrete fluids high in bicarbonate ions9. nucleic acid-digesting enzymeColumn Aa. amylaseb. bile saltsc. cholecystokinind. enterokinasee. Kupffer cellsf. lipaseg. nucleaseh. secretini. trypsinLarge intestine 1. How long is it ?Which segments make up the large intestine? Which foods are digested here? Which nutrients are absorbed here? 2. Give two functions of the large intestine (colon). 3. E.Coli are bacteria that live in the colon.What do they do ? 4. What remains is undigested material called 5. This waste is eliminated through the opening called 6. Disorders:Explain each. a. Ulcer b. Constipation C. DiarrheaCould you tell me the factors or things that stimulate gastric emptying? In a previous assignment I chose, "partially digested proteins" as the thing that does not stimulate gastric emptying, and I was marked wrong. Other options are 1. Distention of the stomach 2. Gastrin 3.CCK
- ESOPHAGUS 1. The esophagus takes food from the to the 2. a) At the junction of the esophagus and the stomach is a circular smooth muscle called the b) Contraction of this sphincter prevents the backup of into the4. Label the parts of the large intestine: anus, appendix, ascending colon, cecum, descending colon, haustra, ileocecal sphincter, ileum, rectum, sigmoid colon, teniae coli, transverse colonHow is a corneal ulcer cured in dogs? put your references
- Boying is a 5 year-old boy who was brought to you because of diarrhea and vomiting for 5 days. You noted that the patient is weak-looking and severely dehydrated. His weight is 10 kg and his height is 97 cm. Upon taking the nutritional history, the mother told you that since the pandemic, they haven't eaten any meat and just eat vegetables that they harvest from their backyard. Boying: Diarrhea and dehydration (diarrhea and vomiting for 5 days) Lack protein in the diet Incomplete nutrition intake The ordinary height for a 5-year-old is 40 to 45 inches - Boying: 97 cm (38.2 in) The average weight for a 5-year-old boy is about 16 kg and the average height is about 104 cm. Boying: 10kg Questions: What is the nutritional status of the patient? Plot the Z-score and interpret, how did you come up with the z-score What other pertinent history will you ask? What are the micronutrients that you think the patient need? Explain your answer. How are you going to manage the patient? Expound…Prior to 1982 what was thought to cause stomach ulcers? A: excessive stomach acid B: viral infection C: Bacteria. D: Being overweight.All of the following regions / structures demonstrate simple columnar cells (microvilli) with goblet cells EXCEPT for the? 1. middle of the esophagus 2. distal end of the esophagus 3. stomach 4. duodenum 5. jejunum 6. ileum Choose from the following: (A) 1 and 2 (B) 1, 2, and 3 (C) only 3 (D) 4 and 5 (E) 5 and 6
- Write aboute the following with pictures : 1. bile pigments formation through :- reticuloendothelial system : - blood . - liver. - intestine. 2. gallbladder function.4. a)If you keep a cracker in your mouth for a few minutes, it will become noticeably sweeter. Why does this happen? b)Why are aspirin and alcohol dangerous to the stomach?A group of office workers has a party catered by ABC Catering. There is a build--your-own salad bar with lettuce and a variety of toppings. Two days after the party 60% of the attendees have nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. An investigation by the county health department shows that the ABC Catering employee who prepared the salad bar ingredients was ill with the same gastrointestinal issues as the office workers. The employee used the same sink to wash his hands after going to the bathroom and to rinse the lettuce for the salad bar. Match the virus to the description to arrive at the most likley diagnosis for this outbreak. 1. This virus causes gastreoenteritis, but it mainly affects children, and immunity is life-long. So it is not the likely cause of this outbreak. 2. This virus is transmitted by the fecal-oral route, but it does not cause the signs and symptoms seen in…
