Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
What quantity in moles of silver atoms do you have if you have \(5.08 \times 10^{21}\) atoms of silver? (The mass of one mole of silver is 107.87 g.)
**Explanation:**
To find the number of moles, use Avogadro's number, which is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms/mole. The formula to calculate moles is:
\[
\text{Moles of silver} = \frac{\text{Number of atoms}}{\text{Avogadro's number}}
\]
Substitute the given number of atoms:
\[
\text{Moles of silver} = \frac{5.08 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}
\]
Finally, solve for the quantity in moles. This formula provides a conversion from atoms to moles using a fundamental constant in chemistry.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa04b93a0-8cb6-4c4e-81fa-ab66edf67455%2Fc2608046-2314-469d-833b-2ea876442997%2Fllztvql_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What quantity in moles of silver atoms do you have if you have \(5.08 \times 10^{21}\) atoms of silver? (The mass of one mole of silver is 107.87 g.)
**Explanation:**
To find the number of moles, use Avogadro's number, which is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms/mole. The formula to calculate moles is:
\[
\text{Moles of silver} = \frac{\text{Number of atoms}}{\text{Avogadro's number}}
\]
Substitute the given number of atoms:
\[
\text{Moles of silver} = \frac{5.08 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}
\]
Finally, solve for the quantity in moles. This formula provides a conversion from atoms to moles using a fundamental constant in chemistry.
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