What products are formed when benzoic acid (C 6H 5COOH) is treated with each base: (a) NaOH; (b) Na 2CO 3; (c) NaHCO 3?

Q: Write the formula for the product formed when triethylamine reacts with hydrochloric acid solution.…

A: Here we are asked to write the formula for the product formed whentriethylamine reacts with…

Q: What type of chemical reaction does carboxylic acid undergo in the following situations?  17.…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: Draw the structure of a constitutional isomer of 2-heptanone (CH 3COCH 2CH 2CH 2CH 2CH 3) that: a.…

A: Alcohols and ketones both contain carbonyl compounds. The compound which has RCHO group is termed as…

Q: Draw the structures and give the IUPAC names for the carboxylic acids having molecular formula…

A: Given molecular formula,      C5H10O2

Q: When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which…

A: We know that  Acidic  catalyzed ester hydrolysis is simply the reverse of esterification. The ester…

Q: Which of the following alcohols cannot be oxidized using bleach (NaOCl)? Which of the following…

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Q: O Na +H2O HO. + NaOH The reaction above can be described as O hydrolysis of an ester neutralization…

A: In the given reaction carboxylic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium carboxylate and…

Q: C. Amides 1. Amidation a. Acetic acid + ammonia

A: Interpretation: The given amidation reactions are to be completed.

Q: Draw the products formed when benzoic acid (C6H5CO2H) is treated with CH3OH having its O atom…

A: Fisher esterification reaction is the reaction of carboxylic acid with alcohol to form ester and…

Q: Urushiol, the component of poison ivy that is responsible for the characteristic itchy rash, is a…

A: We know that Catechol is acidic in nature due to the presence of acidic hydrogen on OH(indicated by…

Q: 6 c) 6 с) Rank each group of compound in order of: i. Increasing boiling point. Explain.…

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Q: What are combined to make a blðlogilal WaA. AA long chain alcohol and a long chain amine BỊA long…

A: Lipids are the molecules that contains hydrocarbons. They are also called fats which is defined as…

Q: Give the products formed when Benzaldehyde and Benzoic Acid are treated with the given reagents. -…

A: The structure of Benzaldehyde is  The structure of Benzoic acid is  When benzaldehyde reacts with…

Q: Which structure is a hemiacetal? а) c) OH OCH b) d) CH O OH

A:

Q: MCQ 6: The chemical reaction between carbonyl compounds and DNPH is an example of A. condensation…

A: Carbonyl compounds: Those chemical compound having C=O as main functional group are known as…

Q: What amide is formed when propanoic acid (CH 3CH 2COOH) is heated with ethylamine (CH 3CH 2NH 2)?

A: The product formed on reaction between propanoic acid and ethylamine is obtained as:

Q: In a 0.28 mM aqueous solution of trimethylacetic acid (C4H9CO2H), what is the percentage of…

A: A strong acid will completely ionize in water while a weak acid will only partially ionize. It…

Q: Which among the following are uses of ethyl chloride? I. relief for minor sports injuries II.…

A: Ethyl Chloride is CH3CH2Cl It is used as a spraying material on skins which do not have any type of…

Q: Which reagent could be used to distinguish between CH,COCH; and CH;CHO? A 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine…

A: Given Compound  CH3COCH3  = Ketone  CH3CHO = Aldehyde reagent used to Distinguish between aldehyde…

Q: Draw the products formed when 2-propanol [(CH3)½CHOH], the main ingredient of rubbing alcohol, is…

A:

Q: When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH;CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under basic conditions, which…

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Q: H₂C CO₂H CH 3 A. m-ditoluenebenze B. 3.3-dimethylbenzoic acid. c. 3.5-dimethylbenzoic acid OD.…

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Q: 2. Write the chemical equation for the reaction in a. esterification of acetic acid b.…

A: when an organic acid react with alcohol in acidic medium ,it would result in condensation reaction…

Q: Compounds with general formula (RCO)2O are called O A. dicarboxylic acids O B. acid anhydrides C.…

A: • Compound with general formula (RCO)2O is called _____________

Q: Write the equation for the hydrolysis of aniline (C6H5NH2), an organic base that smells like rotten…

A: The equation for the hydrolysis of aniline (C6H5NH2); The hydrolysis reaction may be represented by…

Q: NaOH H-O Sn HCl 1) NANO, HCI O,N- C (CH,0,N.) OH + Br OH 2) Phenol

A: Conversion of one organic molecule to another molecule is an important synthetic root in organic…

Q: MCQ 15: Ketones are formed by the oxidation of A. primary alcohols B. secondary alcohol C. tertiary…

A: Ketones are formed by oxidation of secondary alcohols. By primary alcohols , aldehyde are formed.

Q: Draw the structure of a compound of molecular formula C4H11NO that ts each description: (a) a…

A: The molecular formula of the compound is C4H11NO. the compound contains, four carbon atom, eleven…

Q: H, SO4 H,O

A: during the ester hydrolysis the acid and the alcohol is formed .

Q: Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. NaOH а. NaOCH3 b. HO- С. NaH

A: Acid-base reactions:

Q: -COOH +CH,CH(CH, )NH,

A: When carboxylic acid is reacted with amines then water molecule is eliminated to obtain amides.…

Q: Complete equations for the hydrolysis of the amides in Example 18.4 in concentrated aqueous NaOH.…

A:

Q: Tetrahvdrocannabinolic acid (THCA), the precursor to THC, a psychoactive: H.C H.0

A:

Q: Draw structures corresponding to the following: A. 2,3-dimethylhexanoic acid B. 4-methylpentanoic…

A:

Q: List the products of each amine reaction. H b. CH;-N-CH-CH, + HCN CH3

A: Hydrogen derived organic compounds from ammonia are called amines. The nitrogen atom is with lone…

Q: The common name for the following compound is OH COOH Phloroglucinol O b. Salicylic acid O C.…

A:

Q: HO, CI- *H3N" ethyl 4-aminobenzoate hydrochloride naphthalene benzoic acid Na* H2N sodium benzoate…

A: Given : Different type of compounds  To find : conjugate acid or base of compounds  Solution : As we…

Q: What happens when a carboxylic acid is treated with 1.PBr3 (or P),Br. 2.H2O

A: Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction (HVZ): It is reaction between carboxylic acid and bromine to give…

Q: Draw the structure of a compound tting each description:a. an aldehyde with molecular formula…

A: Note: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question…

Q: Identify the class of the compound based on its functional groups. H3C *CH3 H3C° H. (b) alcohol…

A:

Q: Amino acids such as glycine are the building blocks of large molecules called proteins that give…

A: The product formed when glycine is treated with concentrated HCl is,

Q: Give at least 10 examples of biological compounds having an alkene functional group and identify the…

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Q: H, SO, CH,OC=0CH,CH(CH, )CH,CH, H,O

A: Acidic Hydrolysis of ester- when an ester is heated under reflux with ( H2SO4+ H2O) such as dilute…

Q: 4. What product forms in the reaction of one carboxylic acid molecule with an alcohol? A. wax B.…

A: The reactants given are carboxylic acid and an alcohol molecule.

Q: Compounds with general formula (RCO)20 are called O A. dicarboxylic acids O B. acid anhydrides O C.…

A: We have to choose the following given options with general formula as follows in step 2:

Q: How can you prepare an alkyl halide from an alcohol? React the alcohol with LIAIH4 React the alcohol…

A: Alcohol can be easily convert to alkyl halide using suitable reagents.

Q: Draw the structure of a compound of molecular formula C4H11NO that fits each description: (a) a…

A: a) Please fine below  the structure of a compound of molecular formula C4H11NO that contains a 1°…

Q: Draw a structural formula for the product formed by treating butanal with   reagent. Q.)HOCH2CH2OH,…

A: It is given that an aldehyde i.e. butanal is reacted with ethylene glycol and the product formed…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.