Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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1. WHAT IS THE SYNAPSE AND THE ROLE OF NEUROTRANSMITTERS?
2. WHAT IS THE IMPORTANT CORTICAL AREAS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS OF LOBES OF THE CEREBRUM?
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- 2. Which option is correctarrow_forward1 2 Which are associated with gray matter? myelinated axons neuronal cell bodies signals carried up and down the spinal cord nuclei in the brain both B and D O O O O O 20000 Neural tissue has minimal extracellular matrix. Which is/are involved in this support and protection of neural tissue? (select all that apply) cerebrospinal fluid the meninges glial cells outer casing of bonearrow_forward5. Identify the two major divisions of the peripheral nervous system.arrow_forward
- 7. Identify the proper term for crossing over of information in the CNS. 8. What is the area of the cerebral cortex involved in speech production? 9. Identify the body (nucleus) within the thalamus responsible for routing visual stimuli.arrow_forward1. Describe the functions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). 2. Compare/contrast the effectors, efferent pathways, and neurotransmitters of the somatic and autonomic nervous systems 3. What is a preganglionic neuron? Postganglionic neuron? 4. Compare and contrast the functions of the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions of the ANS. 5. What is dual innervation and why is it important in the ANS? 6. Compare and contrast the organization of the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions. 7. What are terminal ganglia? What are chain (trunk) ganglia? What are collateral ganglia? 8. Compare contrast the neurotransmitters of the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions. 9.What are the components of visceral reflexes? What are interoceptors? 10. How are visceral reflex arcs different from reflexes of the somatic nervous system? 11. Describe the two sympathetic and two parasympathetic visceral reflexes we discussed in class. 12. What is autonomic tone and why is it important?arrow_forward10. How are visceral reflex arcs different from reflexes of the somatic nervous system?arrow_forward
- 4. Name two changes (functional or structural) that would occur in an excitatory synapse that has undergone successful LTP in the hippocampal CA1 neuron. How would the postsynaptic membrane respond to the same stimulus before and after it undergoes LTP, and why?arrow_forward9. Discuss the 3 types of synapses. Include the type of neurotransmitter, receptors, and outcomes.arrow_forward
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