Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477961
Author: Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher: PEARSON
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Design an experiment, it must have the correct components:

  1. What is the research question?
  2. How is the sample selected?
  3. What are the conditions?
  4. How are the participants assigned to the conditions?
  5. What is the Independent Variable and Dependent Variable?
  6. What is the operational definition of the DV?
  7. What are some of the confounding variables that may interfere with the results?
  8. How are you going to control for those confounds?
Expert Solution
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Step 1: Explanation for 1,2 and 3 questions

Let's plan an experiment to find out how music affects students' ability to focus while studying.

1. What is the research question?Does listening to classical music while studying help you retain knowledge better than just studying silently?

2. How is the sample selected?  

From a college campus, participants will be chosen at random. We plan to recruit students from a variety of faculties, ages, genders, and backgrounds. A total sample size of 100 volunteers will be sought through the use of posters, social media posts, and email alerts.

3. What are the conditions?

There are two conditions:

a) Listening to classical music while studying.

b) Study in silence.

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