Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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- Discuss the ACID properties in database transactions. Why are they important, and how do they ensure data consistency?arrow_forwardDescribe the ACID properties in database management. How do they ensure the reliability and consistency of transactions?arrow_forwardWrite a program in C that can convert a bit stream of a message into a frame by using Hamming coding. The bit stream is the input parameter of the program. For example, given an input parameter as 1001000, the correct output of the frame is 00110010000. Input bit stream will have 1 to 64 bits. Some self-testing examples are:Input 1001000; output 00110010000Input 1101001100110101; output 011110110011001110101Input 1010101; output 11110100101Input 11111111; output 111011101111 Write a program in C that can convert a bit stream of a message into a frame by using CRC. The bit stream is the first input parameter of the program, which will have 8 to 128 bits. The generator function is the second input parameter of the program, which will have 4 to 16 bits. For example, if the generator function is x^4 + x + 1, the second input will be 10011. The output should be the transmitted bit stream with its CRC checksum bits; see example in Figure 3-9 in the textbook. Some self-testing examples…arrow_forward
- Discuss the role of concurrency control in a Distributed DBMS. How can distributed transactions be managed to ensure data consistency across multiple sites?arrow_forwardWhat is the technique for normalisation in a database management system, and how does it work?arrow_forwardDiscuss the ACID properties in database management. What do each of these properties (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) mean, and why are they important for transaction management?arrow_forward
- Why shouldn't database management methods just rely on view for data? How does view contribute to data security?arrow_forwardIn a multi-user database environment, what is concurrency control, and why is it essential? Explain some common concurrency control techniques used in DBMSs.arrow_forwardDiscuss the concept of indexing in database management. How does indexing improve query performance, and what are the trade-offs involved in using indexes?arrow_forward
- Consider your database management system the issue. Do you know database write-through and deferred-write recovery?arrow_forwardHow do redundant connections enhance reliability in database connectivity?arrow_forwardWhat is the role of database constraints (e.g., CHECK, DEFAULT) in maintaining data integrity? Provide examples.arrow_forward
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