Q: What do you mean by the term malnutrition?
A: The edible substance consumed by an organism is referred to as a diet. Diet must fulfill the body…
Q: What are the nutritional problem that caused by long term excessive drinking ?
A: Alcoholic drinks contain ethanol made by the fermentation of wheat, barley, fruits, and other…
Q: What is meant by caloric homeostasis?
A: Homeostasis is the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living…
Q: What is salivary amylase ?
A: Salivary amylase: A glucose-polymer cleavage enzyme that is produced by the salivary…
Q: What is basal metabolic rate?
A: Every individual burn some calories continually during the whole day in order to support basic…
Q: Would the absorption of water into absorptive cells be increased or decreased following cyanide…
A: Cyanide is a deadly chemical that acts very rapidly. It can exist in many forms. The cyanide group…
Q: What is Absorptive State?
A: Absorptive state: - It is the period in which the gastrointestinal tract process which catabolic…
Q: Why Do Diabetics Excrete Glucose in Their Urine?
A: Diabetes is a physiological condition that leads to too much sugar in the blood causing high blood…
Q: What is hepatotoxicity and why is it serious?
A: Heptaocytes are cells of which liver is made of.
Q: Summarize the major fates of glucose during the absorptive phase?
A: The absorptive state is the period in which the gastrointestinal tract is full and the anabolic…
Q: Where is the thermoregulatory centre?
A: Thermoregulation is a process adapted by the body to maintain it's core temperature, even if the…
Q: How does temperature affects the BFC and WFC? And how can it be a potential cure for obesity?
A: Introduction :- Obesity is commonly induced by eating too much and exercising insufficiently. If you…
Q: What are the symptoms of diabetes insipidus?
A: A disease is an abnormal condition of the body or body that does not work properly and causes a…
Q: What is the action of Lipase?
A: Lipases are essential for varied biological processes. The most perform function of lipases is that…
Q: How do the liver and adipose tissue metabolize glucose during the absorptive state?
A: The fraction of the absorbed amino acids are taken up by the liver on the other hand the amino acids…
Q: What happens to the body during starvation?
A: Muscles contract, and people become frail. People can feel chilled as their body temperature drops.…
Q: Describe the primary absorptive process in the large intestine?
A: Absorption is a process through which the nutrients are absorbed from the lumen of the alimentary…
Q: How does the liver maintain a safe level of blood glucose during a normal 24-hour day?
A: The liver serves as the body's glucose or fuel reserve, assisting in the maintenance of steady and…
Q: What does Salt's appetite consist of?
A: Appetite is the craving to eat food, at times because of yearning. Engaging food sources can…
Q: What Food Substances Form the Basis of HumanNutrition?
A: Humans derive energy from the food they consume. The chemical energy stored in the food is converted…
Q: What is primary malnutrition? Secondary malnutrition?
A: Primary Malnutrition refers to the Malnutrition which is caused due to inadequate intake of energy.…
Q: What happens physiologically during starvation?
A: Prolonged starvation is a severe deficiency of intake of caloric energy. When intake is below the…
Q: How is the excess blood glucose present after a meal removed?
A: when we eat, the carbohydrate is broken down into the simplest form that is glucose the excess…
Q: How weight gain be prevented?
A:
Q: How is heat loss is controlled by evaporation?
A: Loosing of water in the form of water vapor is called evaporation.
Q: When is Ghrelin secreted? What affect does it have? Which hormones suppress appetite?
A: Introduction Hormones are our body are chemical messengers, They travel in your bloodstream to…
Q: What stimulates net glucose uptake by the liver during the absorptive state but gluconeogenesis and…
A: The liver is a very important organ in the regulation of metabolism in the human body. It performs…
Q: Why does hypoglycemia and blood acidosis result in the hungry individual?
A: Hypoglycemia also known as low blood sugar is a fall in blood sugar levels below normal values. The…
Q: What are the deficiency symptoms Vitamin K?
A: Vitamin K has important role in coagulation, known as blood clotting. Clotting helps prevent the…
Q: Define absorptive cell
A: Absorptive cells/Enterocytes These are the predominant epithelial cell type lining the lumen of the…
Q: What is nitrogen balance? write its regulation and clincial significance ?
A: KEY WORDS - Regulation - It is the way by which body regulate or reacts within the system. Clinical…
Q: What is the action of Parasympathetic division (calming) on salivation after a crisis passes?
A: After crisis passes , it gradually calms your body ,as stress hormone leaves your bloodstream.
Q: What is diabetic ketoacidosis and how does it happen?
A: A actions of two hormones, insulin and glucagon, control and maintain blood glucose levels in the…
Q: How is specific glucose consumption rate calculated?
A: To determine: How the glucose consumption rate is calculated.
Q: What is ghrelin? What is its effect on appetite? Is there any substance that has an opposite effect?
A: Hormones are the chemical messenger molecules secreted by the glands of the endocrine system and…
Q: What is the role of melanocortins in control of appetite?
A: Melanocortins are a group of peptide hormones which include adrenocorticotropic hormone and the…
Q: What are the health consequences of ingesting excessive protein?
A: Solution given below step
Q: What is reward deficiency syndrome ?
A: The disease is a state of the body in which it is not able to perform well functionally and…
Q: How does thermogenesis help prevent obesity?
A: A disease is defined as a disorder in the structure or function of an organism which produces…
Q: What are the three factors that affect appetite?
A: Nutrition is a process in which an organism uses food to support its life as food provides energy…
Q: what is the role of glutathione in digestion?
A: In process of digestion, complex molecules are converted to simple molecules with the…
Q: How does the body respond to decrease in blood glucose level below about 5mM?
A: Blood sugar is the most common sugar present in the body. It is the body's major source of energy…
Q: Except for sodium, were there any vitamins or minerals that were "too high" (exceeded the tolerable…
A: The tolerable upper intake is the maximum amount of daily vitamins and minerals that one can safely…
Q: How bad to have high or low sodium intake in the diet?
A: Sodium acts as both an electrolyte and mineral in our body. The normal sodium intake should be…
Q: What other factors contribute to the feeling of satiety?
A: Satiety, to limit further food intake.
Q: What are the the negative consequences of obesity?
A: Obesity is a condition characterized by abnormally high levels of body fat. Behavioral (such as…
What is the postabsorptive state?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Define the postabsorptive state. What is the major hormone that regulates blood nutrients during this time, and what is its role?What stimulates net glucose uptake by the liver during the absorptive state but gluconeogenesis and glucose release during the postabsorptive state?Which organs play a role in the absorptive state and what are the metobolic reactions?