What is the oxidation state of the central atom in the following? (Photo Attached)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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What is the oxidation state of the central atom in the following? (Photo Attached)

The image shows the Lewis structure of bromine oxyfluoride (BrOF₂Cl).

- **Central Atom**: Bromine (Br) is the central atom.
- **Attached Atoms**:
  - Two fluorine (F) atoms, each forming a single bond with bromine. Each fluorine has three lone pairs of electrons.
  - One oxygen (O) atom forms a double bond with bromine. Oxygen has two lone pairs of electrons.
  - One chlorine (Cl) atom forms a single bond with bromine and has three lone pairs of electrons.

- **Electron Pairs**:
  - Br has a total of 10 electrons in its valence shell, including three bonds and two lone pairs.
  
This structure illustrates the electron-sharing and bond formation between bromine, fluorine, oxygen, and chlorine atoms.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows the Lewis structure of bromine oxyfluoride (BrOF₂Cl). - **Central Atom**: Bromine (Br) is the central atom. - **Attached Atoms**: - Two fluorine (F) atoms, each forming a single bond with bromine. Each fluorine has three lone pairs of electrons. - One oxygen (O) atom forms a double bond with bromine. Oxygen has two lone pairs of electrons. - One chlorine (Cl) atom forms a single bond with bromine and has three lone pairs of electrons. - **Electron Pairs**: - Br has a total of 10 electrons in its valence shell, including three bonds and two lone pairs. This structure illustrates the electron-sharing and bond formation between bromine, fluorine, oxygen, and chlorine atoms.
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