College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- a medical imaging system sends a soundwave through a piece of bone. the speed of sound through bone is 3500 m/s. if it takes 275 microseconds for the sound wave to make a round trip back and forth across the bone, what is the thickness of the bone?arrow_forwardWhile sitting next to a road on a calm, warm 27.9ºC evening, you see an ambulance's lights flashing in the distance coming towards you. You hear a frequency of 150 Hz (you have a very keen ear!). However, you know that ambulances have sirens that emit sound at 140 Hz. How fast is the ambulance approaching you, in m/sarrow_forwardEarly Doppler shift experiments were conducted using a band playing music on a train. A trumpet player on a moving railroad flatcar plays a 320-Hz note. The sound waves heard by a stationary observer on a train platform hears a frequency of 350 Hz. What is the flatcar’s speed in mph? The temperature of the air is TC = 22°C .arrow_forward
- If a stationary dolphin emits a call at a sound frequency of 53 kHz. The sound wave reflects off a fish moving directly towards the dolphin. And the sound wave echo returns at a frequency of 55 kHz. What is the speed of the fish? The speed of sound is 343 m/s.arrow_forwardStanding at a crosswalk, you hear a frequency of 520 Hz from the siren of an approaching ambulance. After the ambulance passes, the observed frequency of the siren is 436 Hz. Determine the ambulance's speed from these observations. (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.) m/sarrow_forwardA bat at rest sends out ultrasonic sound waves at 54.0 kHz and receives them returned from an object moving directly away from it at 33.0 m/s . What is the received sound frequency?arrow_forward
- Standing at a crosswalk, you hear a frequency of 570 Hz from the siren of an approaching ambulance. After the ambulance passes, the observed frequency of the siren is 488 Hz. Determine the ambulance's speed from these observations. (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.)arrow_forwardA stationary police car emits a sound of frequency 1200 HzHz that bounces off of a car on the highway and returns with a frequency of 1260 HzHz. The police car is right next to the highway, so the moving car is traveling directly toward or away from it. What frequency would the police car have received if it had been traveling toward the other car at 23.0 m/sm/s ?arrow_forwardThe driver of a car traveling 22.0 m/s sounds his horn as he approaches an intersection. If the horn has a frequency of 555 Hz, what frequency does a pedestrian hear, if she is at rest at the intersection's crosswalk? Assume a sound speed of 343 m/s.arrow_forward
- A convertible moves toward you and then passes you; all the while, its loudspeakers are producing a sound. The speed of the car is a constant 13.5 m/s, and the speed of sound is 344 m/s. What is the ratio of the frequency you hear while the car is approaching to the frequency you hear while the car is moving away?arrow_forwardA cop car’s siren has a frequency of 750. Hz. If you are driving towards the cop’s siren at a speed of 20.0 m/s, what frequency would you hear? The speed of sound is 343 m/s.arrow_forwardA bird is flying directly toward a stationary bird- watcher and emits a frequency of 1400 Hz. The bird-watcher, however, hears a frequency of 1430 Hz. What is the speed of the bird, expressed as a percentage of the speed of sound?arrow_forward
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