What is the function of the kidney in regulating erythrocyte concentration within the blood?

Q: What is the role of blood capillary?

A: Blood is a body fluid in humans and other animals. It delivers necessary substances such as oxygen…

Q: How does the organismunderstand that a clottingprocess must begin?

A: Platelets are oval, fragments of larger cells called megakaryocytes. They are small,…

Q: How is the flow of hemolymph through an opencirculatory system similar to the flow of waterthrough…

A: The circulatory system is formed from blood vessels that take blood toward and away from the heart.…

Q: What is the pulmonary circulatory path of deoxygenated blood from the neck to the oxygenated blood…

A: Blood flows in the body by two pathways- systemic and pulmonary pathway. In systemic pathway artery…

Q: What is the volume of interstitial fluid?

A: The liquids present within the human body are called body fluid. In an average healthy man the…

Q: when is erythropoietin release stimulated?

A: Erythropoietin is a hormone produced predominantly by the kidneys. The liver also produces roughly…

Q: What structural features of capillaries allow the exchange of materials between blood and body…

A: Blood is an important body fluid present in humans and other animals that will deliver essential…

Q: How does the volume of blood plasma in your body compare to the volume of fluid in a 2-liter bottle…

A: The blood consists of two components; namely plasma and formed elements. The blood plasma is an…

Q: What is the color of the oxygenated blood?

A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue flowing continuously through the blood vessels due to the pumping…

Q: What is the structure of the arterioles?

A: Arterioles are primary resistant vessels and involved in the distribution of blood flow into…

Q: What is ‘clotting of blood’? Write a flow chart showing major events taking place in clotting of…

A: Platelets or Thromobocytes secrete substances involved in coagulation or clotting of blood. The…

Q: Which pressure would be affected by an obstruction in the capillary? Would this increase or decrease…

A: INTRODUCTION Capillary pressure is the pressure difference across the interface between two…

Q: What creates the osmotic pressure gradient between the plasma and the interstitial fluid?

A: The net pressure that drives reabsorption, the movement of fluid from the interstitial fluid back…

Q: What is the colour of oxygenated blood?

A: Blood is the body fluid that is composed of plasma and formed cell that circulates through the…

Q: what is upwelling and how is it important?

A: The ecosystem includes all living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) things and interaction between…

Q: What types of exchange between the plasma and the interstitial fluid takes place across the walls of…

A: Capillaries are the littlest vessels, being about 8 µm in measurement and about 0.5 mm long.…

Q: Describe the Renin-Angiotensin System?

A: The renin-angiotensin system (RAS), or renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), is a hormone…

Q: How does angiotensin-II affect blood volume, peripheral resistance, and blood pressure?

A: Answer- Angiotensin-II is the human peptidal hormone that causes increase in the blood pressure by…

Q: What is the renin-angiotensin system?

A: this system is present in the kidney

Q: How does lack of protein in the blood cause edema?

A: The protein in our blood (especially albumin) are parts of an integrated system with heart and blood…

Q: What is the substance thatstimulates the production ofred blood cells? Which is theorgan that…

A: The red blood cells (RBCs) are a type of blood cell that carries oxygen all over the body. It is…

Q: What are excretory products of blood plasma?

A: Plasma is designed to carry nutrients, hormones, and proteins to the different parts of the body. It…

Q: What does high blood pressure is called?

A: Blood pressure (BP) is defined as the pressure exerted by blood on the walls of a blood vessel that…

Q: Why is high blood pressure damaging to the kidneys?

A: High blood pressure also known as hypertension referes to the pressure of blood against the artery…

Q: What happens to (systemic) blood pressure when the smooth muscles in the muscular arteries become…

A: Disclaimer: Since two questions have been posted, we have offered the solution for the first one. If…

Q: Where is vasopressin released?

A: Step 1 Hormones are chemicals produced by endocrine cells which are transported by the circulatory…

Q: What happens when the kidneys detect a decrease in blood pressure?

A: We know that kidneys need a good blood supply. If there is a decrease in blood pressure the kidney…

Q: What is the osmotic pressure of blood?

A: Osmotic pressure is the hydrostatic tension exerted by a solution in an area separated by a…

Q: What chamber pumps blood to the entire body except the lungs?

A: The question says which heart chamber pumps the blood to entire body except the lungs.

Q: What does an increase in body temperature do to the arterioles? What starlings force is affected and…

A: The human body maintains the body temperature, this is called homeostasis. If there is sudden…

Q: why does the kidney receive 1/4 of cardiac output?

A: Renal blood flow refers to the volume of blood delivered to the kidneys/unit time. The kidneys…

Q: What effect does vasodilation have on the afterload of a patient with sepsis?

A: Sepsis which is a common medical condition with a very high mortality rate and it is a…

Q: Which are the two large veins in the human body?

A: Veins are the type of blood vessels that carries blood towards the heart. Except for the pulmonary…

Q: What name is given to the blood vessels which generally brine blood to an organ?

A: Blood is a liquid substance which flows in the blood vessels and carry nutrients and oxygen to the…

Q: What are the sources of plasma electrolytes?

A: Electrolytes carry electric charges in our bodies. The ions such as sodium, chloride, potassium,…

Q: What is the organ wheremost of the clotting factorsare produced? What is the roleof vitamin K in the…

A: The process of blood clotting involves the conversion of blood into a clot or thrombus, which is a…

Q: What is the function of the arterioles?

A: Small blood vessels that branches off from the artery are called arterioles. These arteries carry…

Q: How does a large amount of salt in the diet lead to an increase in blood pressure?

A: The force of blood pushing against the artery walls is referred to as blood pressure. Blood is…

Q: Which are the vessels thatdrain filtered blood from thekidneys?

A: Kidneys play the primary role in urine production, but they have a role in regulating crucial blood…

Q: What are dissolved gases present in blood plasma?

A: The liquid portion of blood which is about 90% water and transports nutrients, wastes, antibodies,…

Q: How is the coagulation cascade activated? How is it related to the plasma kinin cascade?

A: Multiple proteins that circulate in the blood and are activated during times of inflammation make up…

Q: what are the two receiving chambers for blood are the____________

A: The human heart is a four-chambered smooth muscle organ. It plays a vital role in circulation.…

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of biology. Hematology is the medical field that deals with the treatment of blood disorders and cancers, such as hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and sickle-cell anemia. Hematologists and hematopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in illnesses of the blood and its components.