A safety hazard refers to a situation or condition that has the potential to cause physical harm or damage to property, while a health hazard refers to a situation or condition that has the potential to cause illness or injury to an individual's health.
For example, a sharp knife left lying on a kitchen counter is a safety hazard because it can cause physical harm if someone accidentally cuts themselves. On the other hand, exposure to toxic chemicals such as lead or asbestos can be considered a health hazard because it can have harmful effects on an individual's health.
In general, safety hazards are associated with immediate risks to physical safety, while health hazards may take longer to have an effect and may result from ongoing exposure to a substance or situation. It is also possible for a single situation to pose both safety and health hazards, such as working with hazardous chemicals without proper protective equipment.
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