What is plausible evidence supporting the hypothesis that birds evolved from dinosaurs? Please choose the best option. a) Dinosaurs and birds are both predatory.b) Fossilized transitional forms are discovered that possess features of birds and dinosaurs yet are difficult to classify into either group.c) The wing structure of a bird is similar to a dinosaur.d) Bird fossils can be found alongside dinosaur fossils.

A вс D E F G scales fur/ scales spikes horns horns claws feathers hair a) Which trait(s) did the most recent common ancestor of dragons A and B have? [ [ Select ] b) Which trait(s) appear to be the result of convergent evolution? [ Select ] c) Which trait(s) does dragon D have? [Select ] d) Which taxa is most closely related to dragon B? [ Select ] f) True or false? The clade formed by dragons D, E, and their most recent common ancestor is monophyletic [ Select ] e) Which trait(s) did the most recent common ancestor of dragon species A and E have? [ Select ]

In your Introduction to Biological Anthropology class, your instructor asks you to examine a fossil skull and determine which species it is. You note there is a sagittal keel at the top of the skull. Based on this information alone, to which species does the skull belong? A. Australopithecus boisei B. Homo habilis C. Australopithecus garhi D. Homo erectus

Compare and contrast the specimens of H. habilis with H. rudolfensis. Some paleoanthropologists believe these specimens represent one species, but differ because one is female and one is male. Others believe them to be different species. What do you think? Support your answer using anatomical evidence. Name the key anatomical features and behaviors that set the earliest member of our genus, H. habilis, apart from the australopithecines and that are defining characteristics of the genus Homo.

拳 1 2 3 4 77811 Geologists searching for clues to the ancestors of modern-day vertebrate land animals should look in layer beds. of the fossil A) 1 B) 3. D) 4

According to a cladistically-based classification system, tarsiers are: A. Prosimians, partly because of their nocturnal habits and small body size B. Prosimians, partly because of the presence of a tapetum lucidum and a rhinarium C. Strepsirrhines, partly because of the presence of rhinarium and vomeronasal organ D. Haplorhines, partly because of their partial post-orbital closure and fused frontal bones

Match the term that best fits the description or definition regarding phenotype and activities of primates. a)diurnal b)olfaction c)brachiation d)Strepsirhini e)rhinarium CHOOSE Wet fleshy pad on the end of the nose Arm swing Wet-nosed primates active during the day  the sense of smell

Which of the following is the correct classification for the following chordate animal: This is a vertebrate that does not have a jaw.  An example is the Hagfish which has a cartilaginous skull and skeleton.   Question 30 options:   a)  Urodela / Salamanders   b)  Eutharia   c)  Superclass Agnatha   d)  Birds    e)  Anura / Frogs   f)  Monotreme   g)  Class Osteichthyes   h)  Class Chondrichthyes   i)  Reptiles (non avian)   j)  Marsupial   k)  Cephalochordata

Which of the following structures is unique to mammals?   Question 6 options:   A)  Primitive meninx   B)  Dura mater   C)  Pia mater   D)  Secondary meninx

Which of the following best describes the evolution of smell in chordates?     A) Ancestrally, jawless fish had few ancestral scent genes that coded for receptors resembling a combination of water and air receptors. Subsequently these genes were duplicated and specialized through natural selection either for use in water or air.     B) Ancestrally, all olfactory receptors where specialized for water as the ancestor of all vertebrates was aquatic. Only once did olfactory genes become duplicated and specialized and this was in the transition to land for receptors that work in air.     C) All chordates share the same number of scent receptor genes. However, they have become variously deactivated through natural selection due to either unuse or a tradeoff for sight genes.     D) None of the above.