What is not a contributing factor to the fact that the magnitude of the standard reduction potentia of Li is unexpectedly large compared to other IA metals? a. The Lit ion is very small. b.Lithium has the smallest atomic weight of the I, metals. c. The charge density (ratio of charge to size) is very high for Lit ions. d.The Li* ions exert a stronger attraction for H20 molecules than do other lA ions. e.During reduction the H20 molecules must be stripped off the Li* ion, which is a very endothermic process.
Ideal and Real Gases
Ideal gases obey conditions of the general gas laws under all states of pressure and temperature. Ideal gases are also named perfect gases. The attributes of ideal gases are as follows,
Gas Laws
Gas laws describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. The very first observations about the physical properties of gases was made by Robert Boyle in 1662. Later discoveries were made by Charles, Gay-Lussac, Avogadro, and others. Eventually, these observations were combined to produce the ideal gas law.
Gaseous State
It is well known that matter exists in different forms in our surroundings. There are five known states of matter, such as solids, gases, liquids, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. The last two are known newly in the recent days. Thus, the detailed forms of matter studied are solids, gases and liquids. The best example of a substance that is present in different states is water. It is solid ice, gaseous vapor or steam and liquid water depending on the temperature and pressure conditions. This is due to the difference in the intermolecular forces and distances. The occurrence of three different phases is due to the difference in the two major forces, the force which tends to tightly hold molecules i.e., forces of attraction and the disruptive forces obtained from the thermal energy of molecules.
Solve explain
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
