What does government now do, and what could and should government do, to reduce economic inequality? Discuss the impact of government on economic inequality and how it has changed over time. What are your top three suggestions for specific programs or policies which governments could adopt to change the level and trend of inequality? Why?

What does government now do, and what could and should government do, to reduce economic inequality? Discuss the impact of government on economic inequality and how it has changed over time. What are your top three suggestions for specific programs or policies which governments could adopt to change the level and trend of inequality? Why?

Economics:

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285859460

Author:BOYES, William

Publisher:BOYES, William

Chapter33: Income, Income Distribution, And Poverty

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4E

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Similar questions

Describe how a push for economic equality might reduce incentives to work and produce output. Then describe how a push for economic inequality might nut have such effects.
Using two demand and supply diagrams, one for the low-wage labor market and one for the high-wage labor market, explain how information technology can increase income inequality if it is a complement to high-income workers like salespeople and managers, but a substitute for low-come workers like file clerks and telephone receptionists.
Explain what the long- and short-term consequences are of not promoting equality or working to reduce poverty.
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Table 15.9 shows the share of income going to each quintile of the income distribution for the United Kingdom in 1979 and 1991. Use this data to calculate what the points on a Lorenz curve would be, and sketch the Lorenz curve. How did inequality in the United Kingdom shift over this time period? How can you see the patterns in the quintiles in the Lorenz curves?
Using two demand and supply diagrams, one for the low-wage labor market and one for the high-wage labor market, explain how a program that increased educational levels for a substantial number of low-skill workers could reduce inflame inequality.
A group 0f 10 people have the following annual incomes: 24,000,18,000,50,000,100,000,12,000,36,000,80,000,10,000,24,000,16,000. Calculate the share of total income that each quintile receives from this income distribution. Do the top and bottom quintiles in this distribution have a greater or larger share of total income than the top and bottom quintiles of the U.S. income distribution?
If a country had perfect income equality what would the Lorenz curve look like?
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How does a society or a country make the decision about the tradeoff between equality and economic output? Hint: Think about the political system.
What is measured on the two axes of a Lorenz curve?
What is the difference between poverty and income inequality?