Concept explainers
What characteristic distinguishes
A single molecule contains the information needed to make a duplicate copy. |
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They are complex enough to carry instructions to build a cell. |
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They have catalytic activity. |
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They can compartmentalize. |
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Their monomers form abiotically. |
The nucleic acids are four nitrogenous bases, sugars, and phosphate. The base sequence in the DNA constitutes the genetic information. The proteins are made up of polypeptides. Protein is a molecule made up of polypeptides. It is a class of biological molecules consisting of chains of amino acids called polypeptides. Nucleic acid is a class of macromolecules made up of a long chain of a polynucleotide that includes deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
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