Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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What are two factors which allow the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles to generate greater plantar flexion torque than all the other muscles capable of plantarflexion?
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- If your biceps brachii muscle attaches to your forearm 2 inches below your elbow, the distance from the elbow to the palm of your hand is 18 inches, and you lift a 20 pound weight, how much pull must your muscle exert to achieve elbow flexion? If your biceps brachii muscle attaches to your forearm 2 inches below your elbow, the distance from the elbow to the palm of your hand is 18 inches, and you lift a 20 pound weight, how much pull must your muscle exert to achieve elbow flexion? hhharrow_forwardExplain the neutralization occurring between the levator scapula and the upper trapezius during a shoulder shrug exercise ( scapular elevation )?arrow_forwardMost of the muscles of the skeleton are attached to areas very close to the joints, so their arms, although they are very small, their mechanisms allow the movement of the human body. (a) How are they considered from the point of view of force efficiency? (b) What are the biomechanical benefits?arrow_forward
- When running on the balls of one’s feet, what muscle resists dorsiflexion of the talocrural joint and stores elastic energy?arrow_forwarddescribe scapulohumeral movement, or synergy, that takes place with the shoulder joint and girdle. What muscles are acting to create these motions? What could happen if this synergy did not occur?arrow_forwardMuscles that arise from the coracoid process are innervated by ventral or dorsal division nerves?arrow_forward
- Why is it advantageous to have a highly folded sarcolemma at the motor end plate?arrow_forwardDescribe the characteristics of the three types of levers in the bodyarrow_forwarddescribe how and why maintaining the position of full knee flexion limits the ability to maximally extend the hip both actively and passivelyarrow_forward
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