What are pressure sores or decubitus ulcers? Discuss some instances how this can occur to a patient?

Q: When the anticodon on a tRNA is "ICG, all of the following codons except can pair with this…

A: Some tRNA anticodon loops contain inosine (I) which allows recognition of multiple codons through…

Q: Drosophila melanogaster, the common fruit fly, is a model organism due to the similar relationship…

A: In the Drosophila melanogaster due to similiar chromosome to humans and fruit fly the eye color…

Q: What are the different groupsof fungi?

A: Introduction In this question we will discuss about the different groups of fungi.

Q: In the garden pea, yellow pods (yp) are recessive to green pods (Yp) and straight tendrils (ct) is…

A: Given that, a plant with yellow colored pods and straight tendrils was crossed to a plant with green…

Q: Explain the concept of Making a Transgenic Animal: The Basics ?

A: The production of transgenic domesticated animals has the potential to significantly improve human…

Q: What are chimeras ?

A: A chimaera is a person that carries two completely different sets of DNA in their body. Sure, it's…

Q: Give different kinds of molds that can be found in the fish body or other fishery products.

A: A mold is a fungus that grows in the form of multicellular filaments called hyphae, In contrast,…

Q: answer each part with increase or decrease

A: The term amino acid is short for α-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid. Each molecule contains a…

Q: Discuss different systems of biological classification briefly.

A: Introduction In this question we will discuss about the different systems of biological…

Q: The activation of a CD8-positive T lymphocyte requires presentation of antigen in association with…

A: CD8 positive T-cells are the cytotoxic T-cells of immune system which get activated when specific…

Q: Make a flow chart that shows how gases enter, pass through, and exit the bodies of the following…

A: As we know that the respiratory system consist of nose, pharynx , (throat ) ,larynx , trachea…

Q: Which complement chemotactic component has properties? а. Cla с. C4a d. C5a b. C2a е. Сба

A:

Q: Replication of DNA requires a primer to initiate DNA synthesis because DNA polymerase can add new…

A: DNA replication is the process by which new DNA is produced from the old DNA in the…

Q: Select all of the statements that are true regarding prions O Prions are infectious nuclelc acids. O…

A: Prion illnesses may affect living creatures as diseased meat products can occasionally transfer the…

Q: Compare and contrast electrical and chemical synapses.

A: When two chromosome joins they form synapsis during the cell division process and it is done between…

Q: What important biological characteristics of life depend on mitotic cell division?

A: Cell division is a process that results in the development of two daughter cells is named Mitosis.…

Q: Define 'oestrus' and 'menstrual cycles.

A: There are a few key ways that pregnancy and the menstrual cycle are related. First, both involve the…

Q: The experiment uses a redox titration method to measure Vitamin C content in a tablet. Why you…

A: * Vitamin C  ascorbic acid is an antioxidant essential for humans this deficiency can lead to a…

Q: One of the most widely used means of communication among insects is chemical communication. How do…

A: *pheromones are chemicals released by an organism to external environment which takes specific…

Q: Using punnett square, determine all the possible phenotype of the offspring having parents with the…

A: Given: The blood type of the wife = Type A The blood type of the husband = Type O All possible…

Q: (b) Describe the role of invariant chain, CLIP, HLA-DM in the antigen presentation process.

A: Invariant chain plays important role in functioning of MHC class II molecules.

Q: 7. Sulfonamides are used to treat bacterial infections. Why these medicines do possess antibacterial…

A: As Guidelines you are not allowed to answer more than three sub quotation at a time please ask rest…

Q: What is humanized mice ?

A: Introduction:- The transplantation of living cells, tissues, or organs from one species to another…

Q: Why are some fungi grouped under "fungi imperfecti"?

A: Introduction In this question we will discuss why some fungi grouped under " fungi imperfecti".

Q: Do all reflexes require sensory inputs from the same muscle bundle?

A: Introduction Sensory input is the stimulation of a sense organ, causing a nerve impulse to travel to…

Q: Is GG a genotype or phenotype? __________ What gamete(s) are possible from a plant that is GG?…

A: * phenotypes means observable physical properties of individual like organism appearance and…

Q: Consider the following statements and indicate whether each presents an idea of Jean-Baptiste…

A: The evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations. It mainly…

Q: Describe the initiation and activation of classical complement pathway.

A: Compliments are a group of thermo labile  enzymetic proteins found in the serum and body fluid and…

Q: Which one of the following is not associated with transcription? * O sigma factor O hairpin loop…

A: Transcription is a process of making a RNA copy from sequence of DNA.

Q: Compare and contrast diffusion and convection. In what way dothey “alternate” in the O2 transport…

A: Introduction Diffusion is defined as the net movement of something from a higher to a lower…

Q: Distinguish between pure and applied science

A: Science can be defined as the study and comprehension of the natural and social worlds through a…

Q: The hemoglobin in mammalian blood is usually thought ofsimply as increasing the amount of O2 that…

A: Introduction :- Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that allows blood to transport…

Q: What seems to be the function of the spindle fibers ?

A: Spindle fibers are a network of threads like filaments that are forms during the cell division…

Q: In the US, many farmers regularly use the herbicide glyphosate to keep their fields free from weeds.…

A: Weeds are unwanted plants that grow in fields of particular crops.

Q: What would happen to a polarized epithelial cell tissue if we added a calcium chelating agent…

A: Answer : if we assume calcium chelating agent externally to a polarized epithelial cell tissue then…

Q: If you discover new bacteria from the sands of Culebra's beaches that have the ability to degrade…

A: Although biochemical techniques have only identified a small number of plastid proteases,…

Q: Knockout mice are mice in which certain genes are rendered irreversibly nonfunctional through the…

A: The knockout mouse has been a valuable tool for geneticists to discern the role of a gene in…

Q: 1. The is the side of the epithelial cell that faces the external environment or an internal…

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: The species of the Galápagos Islands (a) are similar to those on other islands at the same latitude…

A: Scientists believe that all continents existed as a single landmass millions of years ago. Later, as…

Q: Draw a diagram showing what pGEM will look like after it has been digested with BamHI. Be sure to…

A: Answer

Q: Describe how the generation of functional beta cells from stem cells requires an extensive knowledge…

A: Beta cells produce insulin, a hormone that regulates the amount of glucose (a form of sugar) in the…

Q: In 1984, Carolyn Greider was using out the enzyme called telomerase that had the ability to add…

A: Chromosomes are the structures formed by the organised arrangement of the DNA molecules located…

Q: Identify the benefits and risks of Genetically Modified Organisms

A: Genetical Modified Organisms in Plants Genetical modified plants is nothing but modifying the DNA of…

Q: T or F. Motor signals originating in the cortex can't interfere with motor reflex response? T or F.…

A: 1) the correct answer is - TRUE but it has restrictions upto a limit. This statement is neither…

Q: Here you see the gel electrophoresis of PCR reactions of the pMCT118 VNTR locus of 4 individuals…

A: Answer pMCT118 VNTR  locus has multiple repeats that can be analyzed by Polymerase chain reaction…

Q: The annual flu shot is composed of either live attenuated influenza virus or influenza subunits (the…

A: The shots of flu can be given in several forms, such as: Needle-free vaccine. Nasal spray. High…

Q: What is the role of glial cells in the brain and other parts of the nervous system?

A: Introduction :- Glial cells, also known as neuroglia, are cells that surround and support the…

Q: Formulate an informed opinion regarding Genetically Modified Organisms

A: Q. Formulate an informed opinion regarding Genetically Modified Organisms

Q: What is the final electron acceptor for aerobic organisms?  What does this mean?

A: Aerobic respiration needs oxygen. It is the release of large amount of energy in cells by breakdown…

Q: An epidemic may be detected by observing

A: Endemic is used to describe diseases that spreads rapidly to a large number of people of a given…

Clinical Pharmacology

Pharmacology is a discipline of medicine that studies how medications interact with the systems and processes of living organisms, focusing on drug action mechanisms as well as therapeutic and other purposes.