Water is flowing inside a horizontal pipe with diameter of 0.25 ft which reduces to a pipe with diameter of 0.1 ft before the water is released into the atmosphere. A vertical tube with diameter of 4 in. and length or height of 4 ft is attached to the upper part of the 0.25 ft pipe which the water from the pipe can also enter the bottom of the tube and be released from the top part of the tube into the atmosphere. a. Calculate the maximum flowrate of the water if the water is not to over-flow from the top of the vertical tube. b. Can this method be used to measure the speed of the water inside a pipe? Explain how and what is the limitation of this method. c. Draw a schematic if a pitot tube with a U-tube manometer is being used to measure the water velocity or flowrate, instead of this vertical tube.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Water is flowing inside a horizontal pipe with diameter of 0.25 ft which reduces to a pipe with
diameter of 0.1 ft before the water is released into the atmosphere. A vertical tube with
diameter of % in. and length or height of 4 ft is attached to the upper part of the 0.25 ft pipe
which the water from the pipe can also enter the bottom of the tube and be released from the
top part of the tube into the atmosphere.
a. Calculate the maximum flowrate of the water if the water is not to over-flow from the
top of the vertical tube.
b. Can this method be used to measure the speed of the water inside a pipe? Explain how
and what is the limitation of this method.
c. Draw a schematic if a pitot tube with a U-tube manometer is being used to measure the
water velocity or flowrate, instead of this vertical tube.
Transcribed Image Text:Water is flowing inside a horizontal pipe with diameter of 0.25 ft which reduces to a pipe with diameter of 0.1 ft before the water is released into the atmosphere. A vertical tube with diameter of % in. and length or height of 4 ft is attached to the upper part of the 0.25 ft pipe which the water from the pipe can also enter the bottom of the tube and be released from the top part of the tube into the atmosphere. a. Calculate the maximum flowrate of the water if the water is not to over-flow from the top of the vertical tube. b. Can this method be used to measure the speed of the water inside a pipe? Explain how and what is the limitation of this method. c. Draw a schematic if a pitot tube with a U-tube manometer is being used to measure the water velocity or flowrate, instead of this vertical tube.
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