V Figure 33.8 The life cycle of the hydrozoan Obelia. The polyp is asexual, and the medusa is sexual, releasing eggs and sperm. These two stages alternate, one producing the other. O other polyps, specialized for reproduction, lack tentacles and produce tiny medusae by asexual budding. O Medusae swim off, grow, and reproduce sexually. Some of the colony's polyps, equipped with tentacles, are specialized for feeding. Reproductive polyp Feeding polyp- A colony of interconnected polyps (inset, LIM) results from asexual -Medusa bud MEIOSIS Goriad Medusa reproduction by budding. Egg Sperm SEXUAL REPRODUCTION ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION (BUDDING) Portion of a colony of polyps FERTILIZATION Zygote Developing polyp Planula (larva) Mature polyp Key OThe planula eventually settles and develops into a new polyp. O The zygote davalops into a solid ciliated larva called a planula. Haploid (n) Diploid (2n) MAKE CONNECTIONS> Compare and contrast the Obelia life cycle to the life cycles in Figure 13.6. Which life cycle in that figure is mast similar to that of Obelia? Explain (See ako Figure 29.3)

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter28: Invertebrates
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5RQ: The large central opening in the parazoan body is called the: gem mule spicule ostia osculum.
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Use the cnidarian life cycle diagram in Figure 33.8 to determine the ploidy of a feeding polyp and of a medusa.

V Figure 33.8 The life cycle of the hydrozoan Obelia. The polyp is asexual, and the
medusa is sexual, releasing eggs and sperm. These two stages alternate, one producing the other.
O other polyps, specialized
for reproduction, lack
tentacles and produce tiny
medusae by asexual budding.
O Medusae swim
off, grow, and
reproduce sexually.
Some of the colony's
polyps, equipped with
tentacles, are specialized
for feeding.
Reproductive
polyp
Feeding
polyp-
A colony of
interconnected
polyps (inset,
LIM) results
from asexual
-Medusa
bud
MEIOSIS
Goriad
Medusa
reproduction
by budding.
Egg
Sperm
SEXUAL
REPRODUCTION
ASEXUAL
REPRODUCTION
(BUDDING)
Portion of
a colony
of polyps
FERTILIZATION
Zygote
Developing
polyp
Planula
(larva)
Mature
polyp
Key
OThe planula eventually settles
and develops into a new polyp.
O The zygote davalops into a
solid ciliated larva called a planula.
Haploid (n)
Diploid (2n)
MAKE CONNECTIONS> Compare and contrast the Obelia life cycle to the life cycles in Figure 13.6.
Which life cycle in that figure is mast similar to that of Obelia? Explain (See ako Figure 29.3)
Transcribed Image Text:V Figure 33.8 The life cycle of the hydrozoan Obelia. The polyp is asexual, and the medusa is sexual, releasing eggs and sperm. These two stages alternate, one producing the other. O other polyps, specialized for reproduction, lack tentacles and produce tiny medusae by asexual budding. O Medusae swim off, grow, and reproduce sexually. Some of the colony's polyps, equipped with tentacles, are specialized for feeding. Reproductive polyp Feeding polyp- A colony of interconnected polyps (inset, LIM) results from asexual -Medusa bud MEIOSIS Goriad Medusa reproduction by budding. Egg Sperm SEXUAL REPRODUCTION ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION (BUDDING) Portion of a colony of polyps FERTILIZATION Zygote Developing polyp Planula (larva) Mature polyp Key OThe planula eventually settles and develops into a new polyp. O The zygote davalops into a solid ciliated larva called a planula. Haploid (n) Diploid (2n) MAKE CONNECTIONS> Compare and contrast the Obelia life cycle to the life cycles in Figure 13.6. Which life cycle in that figure is mast similar to that of Obelia? Explain (See ako Figure 29.3)
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