Using the answer below, identify if a catabolic or anabolic pathway is being described. Releases Energy Builds materials * Spontaneous * Simple to complex - * Photosynthesis A. Anabolic + -AG B. Catabolic + Increases Stability - Endergonic • Increases disorder * Climbing a flight of stairs

Q: What is the mechanism of action of antacids? What serious adverse effects can result from long-term…

A: Antacids neutralizes the acidity in stomach and provides relief to associated symptoms like heart…

Q: Give the pharmacological property of the following terpenes/terpenoids. Where do they naturally…

A: Terpenes are natural products that have the formula (C5H8)n. These unsaturated hydrocarbons are…

Q: A biochemist is trying to determine the type of proteases they have isolated from walrus blubber.…

A: Enzymes are highly specialized proteins that have extraordinary catalytic power, greater than that…

Q: Ivermectin is being vaunted as a cure for covid-19. Is it a primary or secondary metabolite? Discuss…

A: Ivermectin is an antihelmintics drugs used for the treatment of covid 19 patient. It kills parasites…

Q: Write the reaction for the hydrolysis of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate coupled to the phosphorylation of…

A: Phosphorylation is a biochemical process in which the phosphate is added to an organic compound.…

Q: What is fentanyl and why is the scope of the problem so deadly in the US

A: Opioids are used to treat severe pain and considered as more potent analgesics. It acts on central…

Q: What are glycosaminoglycans used for in the body?

A: Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are heteropolysaccharides that are mainly unbranched. They are composed of…

Q: How are the structures of the ACE inhibitors captopril and enalapril similar? How are they…

A: ACE inhibitors stand for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors that are principally accountable…

Q: Define phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylserine.

A: Signal transduction: Transmission of molecular signals from the exterior to the interior. The…

Q: What are the Respective Structure Activity Relationship(SAR) of Sedative-hypnotic drugs? Please…

A: Sedative hypnotic drug-

Q: List the common structural features of prostaglandins.

A: Prostaglandins are a group of compounds made of lipids found in almost all cells and tissues. They…

Q: oles of: • Proline • Hydroxyproline • Hydroxylysine

A: Amino acids are biomolecules in which an amino group and a carboxyl group are linked to the same…

Q: What are the similarities and differences (*in terms of structure) between this analgesic and…

A: A drug that provides lowers pain is categorized under analgesics. They achieve this by acting on the…

Q: Please explain where you would find glycosaminoglycans and what is the importance of these…

A: GAGs are negatively charged linear polysaccharides that are frequently found conjugated with…

Q: What is the purpose of treating a sickle-cell patient with hydroxyurea?

A: Sickle cell anemia is a form of anemia in which a mutated form of hemoglobin distorts the red blood…

Q: What is the organic origin of caffeine?. What are the typical routes of administration with…

A: Coffèe is a beverage prepared from roasted coffee beans. It is dark and slightly acidic.

Q: What are phenylketoneurea?

A: Phenylketonuria is an inherited disorder that increases the levels of a substance called…

Q: discuss the biochemistry behind disorders related to aromatic amino acids with the aid of an…

A: Metabolic disorders are caused due to abnormalities in one or more processes in a metabolic pathway.…

Q: Explain in terms of the Michaelis-Menten equation why alcohol degradation is not first-orderwhile…

A: First-order reactions are those in which the rate of reaction depends upon the initial concentration…

Q: What are oligonucleotide drugs?

A: oligonucleotide drugs or Antisense oligonucleotides are are a short stretch of single stranded DNA…

Q: Describe the pharmaceutical uses of at least four (4) different types of alkaloidal drugs, including…

A: Introduction; A group of naturally occurring organic nitrogen-containing substances known as…

Q: What are eicosanoids? Mention their biomedical importance.

A: Introduction: The below answer provides an explanation of eicosanoids, their functions, and their…

Q: Give full reaction for the synthesis of Diclofenac sodium

A: Diclofenac Sodium is the sodium salt of diclofenac, a benzene acetic acid derivate and NSAID with…

Q: two chemical structures of aldehyde or ketone

A:

Q: {iüi) Write the natural synthesis of cholesterol.

A: As part of our honor code, we are not allowed to give handwritten solutions to you. Instead here I…

Q: What is the current position of the Food and Drug Administration regarding bisphenol A?

A: In polycarbonate plastic containers, bisphenol A works as a structural component. It can also be…

Q: what is the mode of action of hexachlorocyclopentadiene in insects

A: HCCP, commonly known as Hexachlorocyclopentadiene, is recognized for its prowess as an insecticide.…

Q: What similarity do common pharmacore have in their structure?

A: It is an abstract description of molecular features that are necessary for molecular recognition of…

Q: Short Name R! R? IUPAC Name Allobarbital CH,CHCH, CH,CHCH, 5,5-diallylbarbiturate Amobarbital CH,CH3…

A: Barbital are actually barbiturates (diethylbarbituric acid). At high doses barbiturates are known to…

Q: find a natural product which has a ketone in its structure. Describe that material on the discussion…

A: Ketone is represented by >C=O. it is also called as carbonyl group. Ketone compound have…

Q: What is an anabolic pathway?

A: Metabolism is a biochemical reaction that is linked together in a chain. All the chemical reactions…

Q: Name eight sources from which monosaccharaides are obtained.

A: 8 sources of monosaccharides are : glucose Fructose galactose Honey Cane sugar ribose deoxyribose…

Q: What is oxymetazoline?

A: 2,4-Dimethyphenol is a non-color, crystalline solid (sand-like) or yellow-brown liquid that is used…

Q: Mention the function of cyclic AMP.

A: Introduction: Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is a signaling molecule that acts as a second messenger in many…

Q: All coenzymes are cofactors, but not all cofactors are coenzymes. Explain 2-3 sentences

A: A cofactor is typically a chemical required for the occurrence of a biological reaction or process.…

Q: What are three advantages of using allosteric drugs as opposed to orthosteric ones?

A: A disease is an abnormal condition that affects the structure or function of an organism and is…

Nitrogen metabolism

Nitrogen metabolism is the synthesis, utilization or uptake, breakdown, and excretion of nitrogenous compounds in the body. The nitrogen metabolism encompasses nitrogen fixation, biosynthesis, and the breakdown of amino acids, purines, and pyrimidine. Since nitrogen-containing compounds are required for various life processes, nitrogen is an important element of life.