Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199047
Author: John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Using bond energies from the table, estimate ΔH for the reaction below. The OH group on the product side is attached to a carbon.
CH2=CH2(g) + H2O(g) ↔ CH3CH2OH(g)
Bond Energies, kJ/mol |
|||||||||
Single Bonds |
|||||||||
|
H |
C |
N |
O |
S |
F |
Cl |
Br |
I |
H |
432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
411 |
346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N |
386 |
305 |
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
O |
459 |
358 |
201 |
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
S |
363 |
272 |
--- |
--- |
286 |
|
|
|
|
F |
565 |
485 |
283 |
190 |
284 |
155 |
|
|
|
Cl |
428 |
327 |
313 |
218 |
255 |
249 |
240 |
|
|
Br |
362 |
285 |
243 |
201 |
217 |
249 |
216 |
190 |
|
I |
295 |
213 |
--- |
201 |
--- |
278 |
208 |
175 |
149 |
Multiple Bonds |
|||||
C=C |
602 |
C=N |
615 |
C=O |
799 |
CºC |
835 |
CºN |
887 |
CºO |
1072 |
N=N |
418 |
N=O |
607 |
S=O (in SO2) |
532 |
NºN |
942 |
O2 |
494 |
S=O (in SO3) |
469 |
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