ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table.
Year
2020
2021
2022
Nominal GDP
(Dollars)
Real GDP
(Base year 2020, dollars) GDP Deflator
From 2021 to 2022, nominal GDP
The inflation rate in 2022 was
and real GDP
Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP?
Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and
services en economy consumes.
Nominal GDP is adjusted for the effects of inflation or deflaten, whereas real GDP is not.
Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is.
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Transcribed Image Text:Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Year 2020 2021 2022 Nominal GDP (Dollars) Real GDP (Base year 2020, dollars) GDP Deflator From 2021 to 2022, nominal GDP The inflation rate in 2022 was and real GDP Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and services en economy consumes. Nominal GDP is adjusted for the effects of inflation or deflaten, whereas real GDP is not. Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is.
5. Real versus nominal GDP
Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: coffees and paper plates. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a
three-year period.
2021
2022
Price
Quantity
Price
Year (Dollars per coffee) (Number of coffees) (Dollars per paper plate)
2020
3
210
150
125
Year
2020
Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table
Real GDP
(Base year 2020, dollars) GDP Deflator
2021
2
2022
3
Coffees
Nominal GDP
(Dollars)
From 2021 to 2022, nominal GDP
The Inflation rate in 2022 was
Paper plates
and real GOP
Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP?
Quantity
(Number of paper plates)
180
200
180
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Transcribed Image Text:5. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: coffees and paper plates. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. 2021 2022 Price Quantity Price Year (Dollars per coffee) (Number of coffees) (Dollars per paper plate) 2020 3 210 150 125 Year 2020 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table Real GDP (Base year 2020, dollars) GDP Deflator 2021 2 2022 3 Coffees Nominal GDP (Dollars) From 2021 to 2022, nominal GDP The Inflation rate in 2022 was Paper plates and real GOP Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Quantity (Number of paper plates) 180 200 180
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