
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:Use the given standard enthalpies of formation to calculate AH° for the following reaction (SHOW
CALCULATIONS)
2 Fe304(s) + C02(g) → 3 Fe2O3(s) + CO(g)
Species
AH°†, kJ/mol
Fe2O3 (s)
-824.2
FezO4 (s)
-1118.4
CO (g)
CO2 (8)
-110.5
-393.5
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- 4. Hess's Law Calculate AH for the reaction: 2 C(s) + H2(g) → C:H2(g), given the following chemical equations and their respective enthalpy changes: C2H2(g)+02(g)→2CO2(g)+H20(1) AH, = -1299.6 kJ (1) %3D C(s)+02(g)→CO2(g) AH, = -393.5 kJ (2) H2(g)+502(g)→H20(1) AH3 = -285.8 kJ (3)arrow_forwardDetermine the enthalpy of the reaction: 3Fe,O; (s) + CO (g) → CO, (g) + 2Fe;O4 (s), given the following reactions. 38. Fe,O3 (s) + 3CO (g) → 2Fe (s) + 3CO, (g) AH= -28.0 kJ 3Fe (s) + 4CO2 (s) → 4CO (g) + Fe;O4 (s) AH =+12.5 kJ A) 40.5 +109 -59.0 -109arrow_forwardA chemist measures the enthalpy change AH during the following reaction: 4 Fe(s) + 3 02(g)→2 Fe,O3(s) AH =-320. kJ Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol. reaction ΔΗ x10 Fe(s) + 0,6) - Fe,0,(1) O kJ 2Fe,0; (s) – 4Fe(s) + 30, (3) O kJ 4Fe,0, (s) - 8Fe(s) + 60, (3)arrow_forward
- 2. Calculating enthalpy: AH = -206 kJ mol¹¹, 3 Fe(s) + 2 O₂(g) → Fe3O4 (S) AH = -136 kJ mol-¹, a) Given 2Fe(s) + 1.5 O₂(g) → Fe₂O3 (S) determine AH, for the following reaction: 4Fe₂O3(s) + Fe(s) → 3Fe3O4 (s) Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic? Is this enough information to inform whether this reaction occurs or not? O b) Given AH vap of water at 373 K = 40.7 kJ mol¹¹, C₂(l)=75.2 J mol¹¹K²¹ and ₂(g)=33.6 J mol¹¹K²¹, calculate AHvap of water at 298 K.arrow_forwardGiven the following two reactions:(1)Fe(s) + Cl2(g)->FeCl2(s) H(1) = -341.8 kJ(2)Hg(l) + Cl2(g)->HgCl2(s) H(2) = -224.3 kJcalculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction:(3) FeCl2(s) + Hg(l)-> Fe(s) + HgCl2(s) H(3) = kJarrow_forwardA scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be 184.8 kJ:Fe3O4(s) + 4 H2(g) 3Fe(s) + 4 H2O(g)Based on this value and the standard enthalpies of formation for the other substances, the standard enthalpy of formation of Fe3O4(s) is kJ/mol.arrow_forward
- Substance SiO,(s) SICLO H,O) HCIE) AH°, (kJ/mol) -910.7 -687.0 -285.83 -92.307 Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction: SICI4(1) + 2H20(1) → SIO2 (s) + 4HCI (g)arrow_forwardHydrobromic acid (HBr) is a commonly used acid for adding bromine to organic compounds. As bromine makes for an easily replaceable substituent, these bromine precursors are a necessary part of a vast amount of organic eynthesis, Calculate the reaction enthalpy for the synthesis of HBr according to H2(g) + Bra)2Br(g) Use the following information: NH3(g) +HBr(g) → NHABr(s) AH =-188.32 kJ Na(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) AH = -92.22 kJ N2(g) + 4H2(g) + Br2(1) → 2NHABr(s) AH =-541.66 kJ a. AH =-728 kmol b. AH =-1010.52 KJjmol C. AH =-826.08 KJ/mol d. AH =728 kJ/mol e. AH = -257.24 kJ/mol Clear my choicearrow_forwarduse the standard reaction enthalpies given below to determine ▲H°rxn for the following reaction (see image)arrow_forward
- 20) The standard enthalpy change for the reaction below is -196.0 kJ. Use Table below to calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of H₂O (1). 2H₂O2 (1) ->>> 2H₂O (1) + O₂ (g) Substance H₂O2 (1) AH° (kj/mole) -187.8arrow_forwardUse the molar bond enthalpy data in the table to estimate the value of AHin for the equation. rxn NH3(g) + 2O₂(g) → HNO3(g) + H₂O(g) The bonding in the molecules is shown. H AHixn = H O اس ای H + Bond O-H 0-0 C-O 0=0 C=O C-C C=C C=C C-H C-F C-Cl C-Br C-N C=N kJ. mol-¹ 464 142 351 502 730 347 615 811 414 439 331 276 293 615 Bond C=N N-H N-O N=N N=O F-F Cl-Cl Br-Br H-H H-F H-Cl H-Br H-S S-S kJ · mol-¹ 890 390 201 418 607 155 243 192 435 565 431 368 364 225 kJ.mol-¹arrow_forward
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