Use the first thirteen rules of inference to derive the conclusions of the symbolized HN P Q RU ~ MP Dist 2 3 4 ● D V = MT DN HS DS Trans Impl 4 PREMISE ~ (U v R) (){} [] PREMISE (~RVN) (P. H) PREMISE QU ~H PREMISE CD Equiv CONCLUSION Simp Conj Exp Taut Add ACP DM CP Com Assoc AIP IP

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Use the first thirteen rules of inference to derive the conclusions of the symbolized arguments. Please show all work and all the steps. Please answer as quickly as possible.

 

The image contains a logical deduction table used to derive conclusions from provided premises using inference rules. It is structured into several components:

### Structure

- **Variable and Operator Symbols:**
  - **H, N, P, Q, R, U**: Variables.
  - **~**: Not.
  - **•**: And.
  - **→**: If...then (implication).
  - **=**: Equivalent.
  - **() {} []**: Parentheses for grouping.

- **Inference Rules and Abbreviations:**
  - **MP**: Modus Ponens
  - **MT**: Modus Tollens
  - **HS**: Hypothetical Syllogism
  - **DS**: Disjunctive Syllogism
  - **CD**: Constructive Dilemma
  - **Simp**: Simplification
  - **Conj**: Conjunction
  - **Add**: Addition
  - **DN**: Double Negation
  - **Trans**: Transposition
  - **Impl**: Implication
  - **Equiv**: Equivalence
  - **Exp**: Exportation
  - **Taut**: Tautology
  - **DM**: De Morgan's Theorems
  - **Com**: Commutation
  - **Assoc**: Association
  - **Dist**: Distribution
  - **ACP**: Assumptions for Conditional Proof
  - **CP**: Conditional Proof
  - **AIP**: Assumptions for Indirect Proof
  - **IP**: Indirect Proof

### Logical Proof Structure

1. **Premise 1**: 
   \(\sim (U \lor R)\)

2. **Premise 2**: 
   \((\sim R \lor N) \supset (P \cdot H)\)

3. **Premise 3**: 
   - **Given Premise**: \(Q \supset \sim H\)
   - **Conclusion to Derive**: \(\sim Q\)

4. **Empty Premise Line 4**: 
   - Reserved for further steps or conclusions based on the inference rules applied.

### Explanation

The table lists premises and sets up the logical environment for deriving conclusions through the application of inference rules. The goal
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains a logical deduction table used to derive conclusions from provided premises using inference rules. It is structured into several components: ### Structure - **Variable and Operator Symbols:** - **H, N, P, Q, R, U**: Variables. - **~**: Not. - **•**: And. - **→**: If...then (implication). - **=**: Equivalent. - **() {} []**: Parentheses for grouping. - **Inference Rules and Abbreviations:** - **MP**: Modus Ponens - **MT**: Modus Tollens - **HS**: Hypothetical Syllogism - **DS**: Disjunctive Syllogism - **CD**: Constructive Dilemma - **Simp**: Simplification - **Conj**: Conjunction - **Add**: Addition - **DN**: Double Negation - **Trans**: Transposition - **Impl**: Implication - **Equiv**: Equivalence - **Exp**: Exportation - **Taut**: Tautology - **DM**: De Morgan's Theorems - **Com**: Commutation - **Assoc**: Association - **Dist**: Distribution - **ACP**: Assumptions for Conditional Proof - **CP**: Conditional Proof - **AIP**: Assumptions for Indirect Proof - **IP**: Indirect Proof ### Logical Proof Structure 1. **Premise 1**: \(\sim (U \lor R)\) 2. **Premise 2**: \((\sim R \lor N) \supset (P \cdot H)\) 3. **Premise 3**: - **Given Premise**: \(Q \supset \sim H\) - **Conclusion to Derive**: \(\sim Q\) 4. **Empty Premise Line 4**: - Reserved for further steps or conclusions based on the inference rules applied. ### Explanation The table lists premises and sets up the logical environment for deriving conclusions through the application of inference rules. The goal
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