Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium monthly rent and quantity of apartments in the absence of price controls. Then use the green point (triangle symbol) to fill the area representing consumers' surplus, and use the purple point (diamond symbol) to fill the area representing producers' surplus. MONTHLY RENT (Dollars per apartment) 2800 2600 2400 2200 2000 1800 0 Demand Supply 0.8 3.2 QUANTITY OF APARTMENTS (Millions per month) 1.6 24 4.0 Equilibrium A CS PS Suppose that the government decides to impose a rent control of $2,100 per month on rental apartments in New York City. On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumers' surplus in the presence of rent control. Use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producers' surplus after the rent control. Then use the grey point (star symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss resulting from the rent control.

Your grandmother likes old-fashioned yard salesand doesn’t understand why everyone is so excitedabout eBay. Explain to her why the creation of amarket that enables people who don’t live in thesame town to buy and sell used goods increasestotal surplus over the yard-sale market.

What is the deadweight loss if there is an $8 price floor? Price of asparagus (S/pound) 4500 6000 1500 6500 O 1000 $10 9 8 7 6 5. 4- 3- 2- 1 S D 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Quantity of asparagus (1,000s of pounds)

WAGE(Dollars per hour) 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 380 400 LABOR (Number of workers) Levied on Employers (Dollars per hour) 4 Supply Tax Proposal 0 2 berand I I Levied on Workers Graph Input Tool Market for Laboratory Aides Wage (Dollars per hour) (Dollars per hour) 0 4 2 Labor Demanded (Number of workers) Demand Shifter Tax Levied on Employers (Dollars per hour) For each of the proposals, use the previous graph to determine the new number of laboratory aides hired. Then compute the after-tax amount paid by employers (that is, the wage paid to workers plus any taxes collected from the employers) and the after-tax amount earned by laboratory aides (that is, the wage received by workers minus any taxes collected from the workers). Quantity Hired (Number of workers) 4 248 0 Labor Supplied (Number of workers) Supply Shifter Tax Levied on Workers (Dollars per hour) After-Tax Wage Paid by Employers (Dollars per hour) 152 After-Tax Wage Received by Workers…

1. Use the following graph, calculate the costs and benefits of a subsidy. 20 200 165 108 80 23 60 88 S S-Sub SMB

PDemand QDemand PSupply QSupply $10 0 $1 2 $9 3 $2 4 $8 6 $3 6 $7 9 $4 8 $6 12 $5 10 $5 15 $6 12 $4 18 $7 14 If the Government creates a quota of 6 units to reduce the consumption of the dangerous product, what will the price of the good be in the marketplace?  How much deadweight loss is there?   How much of the deadweight loss came from the consumers?

6. What are the possible benefits of rent control?