United Rug Company is a small rug retailer owned and operated by Pat Kirwan. After the accounts have been adjusted on December 31, the following selected account balances were taken from the ledger: Advertising Expense $31,000 Depreciation Expense 12,200 Freight In 6,600 Merchandise Inventory, January 1 195,500 Merchandise Inventory, December 31 235,000 Miscellaneous Expense 22, 600 Purchases 587,500 Purchases Discounts 9,400 Purchases Returns and Allowances 5,600 Pat Kirwan, Drawing 47,000 Salaries Expense 137,200 Sales 940,000 Journalize the closing entries on December 31. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Dec. 31 Dec. 31

United Rug Company is a small rug retailer owned and operated by Pat Kirwan. After the accounts have been adjusted on December 31, the following selected account balances were taken from the ledger: Advertising Expense $31,000 Depreciation Expense 12,200 Freight In 6,600 Merchandise Inventory, January 1 195,500 Merchandise Inventory, December 31 235,000 Miscellaneous Expense 22, 600 Purchases 587,500 Purchases Discounts 9,400 Purchases Returns and Allowances 5,600 Pat Kirwan, Drawing 47,000 Salaries Expense 137,200 Sales 940,000 Journalize the closing entries on December 31. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Dec. 31 Dec. 31

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: Analyzing And Recording Transactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24EA: Post the following November transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Payable and Inventory,...

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Post the following November transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Payable, Inventory, and Cash, indicating the ending balance. Assume no beginning balances in Accounts Payable and Inventory, and a beginning Cash balance of $21,220. A. purchased merchandise inventory on account, $9,900 B. paid vendors for part of inventory purchased earlier in month, $6,500 C. purchased merchandise inventory for cash, $4,750
Palisade Creek Co. is a retail business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek as of May 1, 20Y6 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: Record the following transactions on Page 21 of the journal: Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for May, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that additional common stock of 10,000 was issued in January 20Y6. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the retained earnings account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Analyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.
The accounts and their balances in the ledger of Markeys Mountain Shop as of December 31, the end of its fiscal year, are as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows. Assume that Markeys Mountain Shop uses the perpetual inventory system. a. Merchandise Inventory at December 31, 140,357. b. Store supplies inventory (on hand) at December 31, 540. c. Depreciation of building, 3,400. d. Depreciation of store equipment, 3,800. e. Salaries accrued at December 31, 1,250. f. Insurance expired during the year, 1,480. Required 1. Complete the work sheet after entering the account names and balances onto the work sheet. Ignore this step if using CLGL. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If using manual working papers, record adjusting entries on journal page 63.
Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2016 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for July, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the owners capital account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
On December 31, Marchant Company took a physical count of its merchandise inventory. It operates under the perpetual inventory system. The physical count amounted to 185,294. The Merchandise Inventory account shows a balance of 187,936. Journalize the adjusting entry.
Basga Company uses the periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory amounted to 241,072. A physical count reveals that the latest inventory amount is 256,339. Record the adjusting entries, using T accounts.
Preston Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.
Nix’It Company’s ledger on July 31, its fiscal year-end, includes the following selected accounts that have normal balances (Nix’It uses the perpetual inventory system). Merchandise inventory . $ 37,800 Sales returns and allowances $ 6,500 T. Nix, Capital 115,300 Cost of goods sold 105,000 T. Nix, Withdrawals . 7,000 Depreciation expense 10,300 Sales 160,200 Salaries expense 32,500 Sales discounts . 4,700 Miscellaneous expenses 5,000 A physical count of its July 31 year-end inventory discloses that the cost of the merchandise inventory still available is $35,900. Prepare the entry to record any inventory shrinkage.
On December 22, Travis Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $13,200, terms 2/10, net 30. Travis Company paid for the merchandise within the discount period on December 31. Required: Under a perpetual inventory system, record the journal entries required for the above transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. CHART OF ACCOUNTSTravis CompanyGeneral Ledger ASSETS 110 Cash 120 Accounts Receivable 125 Notes Receivable 130 Merchandise Inventory 131 Estimated Returns Inventory 140 Supplies 142 Prepaid Insurance 180 Land 190 Equipment 191 Accumulated Depreciation LIABILITIES 210 Accounts Payable 216 Salaries Payable 221 Sales Tax Payable 222 Customers Refunds Payable 231 Unearned Rent 241 Notes Payable EQUITY 310 Common Stock 311 Retained Earnings 312 Dividends 313 Income Summary REVENUE 410 Sales EXPENSES 510 Cost of…
Nix’It Company’s ledger on July 31, its fiscal year-end, includes the following selected accounts that have normal balances (Nix’It uses the perpetual inventory system). Merchandise inventory $ 40,300 Sales returns and allowances $ 6,000 T. Nix, Capital 120,300 Cost of goods sold 106,500 T. Nix, Withdrawals 7,000 Depreciation expense 10,800 Sales 159,200 Salaries expense 35,000 Sales discounts 3,400 Miscellaneous expenses 5,000 A physical count of its July 31 year-end inventory discloses that the cost of the merchandise inventory still available is $38,900. Prepare journal entries to close the balances in temporary revenue and expense accounts. Remember to consider the entry for shrinkage from QS 5-9. (The solution from QS 5-9 is required to complete this question.)
On December 22, Travis Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $7,500, terms 2/10, net 30. Travis Company paid for the merchandise within the discount period on December 31. Required: Under a perpetual inventory system, record the journal entries required for the above transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS Travis Company General Ledger ASSETS 110 Cash 120 Accounts Receivable 125 Notes Receivable 130 Merchandise Inventory 131 Estimated Returns Inventory 140 Supplies 142 Prepaid Insurance 180 Land 190 Equipment 191 Accumulated Depreciation LIABILITIES 210 Accounts Payable 216 Salaries Payable 221 Sales Tax Payable 222 Customers Refunds Payable 231 Unearned Rent 241 Notes Payable EQUITY 310 Common Stock 311 Retained Earnings 312 Dividends 313 Income Summary REVENUE…