
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following DNA coding strand:
5' - ATGTACGGCGAATAA-3'
a) Determine the sense strand.
b) Demonstrate what the mature MRNA strand may look like. (Refer to the
underlined bases as exons.)
c) Determine the polypeptide chain (as well as the MRNA sequence).
Be sure to include 3' and 5' ends in your response where necessary.
MRNA Codon/Amino Acid Chart
First Base
Second Base
Third Base
A
G
UCU¬
UAU1
FTyrosine (Tyr)
UACJ
UUU1
Phenylalanine
UGU,
FCysteine (Cys)
UGC-
UUC-
(Phe)
UC
Serine (Ser)
UCA
UGA - Stop
UUA1
FLeucine (Leu)
UUGJ
UAAT
A
UCG-
Stop
UAGJ
UGG - Tryptophan (Trp)
G
CAU1
Histidine (His)
CAC
CUUT
CCU1
CGUT
U
CUC
FLeucine (Leu)
CUA
CGC
Proline (Pro)
CCA
FArginine (Arg)
CGA
CAA1 Glutamine
A
CAG (Glu)
CGG-
CUG-
CCGJ
G
AGUT
FSerine (Ser)
AGC-
AUUT
ACU1
AAUT
U
| Asparagine
AACJ (Asn)
AUC FIsoleucine (lle) ACC
Threonine
(Thr)
A
AUA-
ACA
AAA1
AGA7
A
Start Methionine
(Met)
FLysine (Lys)
AAG-
FArginine (Arg)
AGG-
AUG
ACG-
G
GUUT
GCU
GAU,
GGUT
U
Aspartic Acid
GACJ (Asp)
GUC
GCC
GGC
G
Fvaline (Val)
FAlanine (Ala)
Glycine (Gly)
GUA
GCA
GAAJ Glutamic Acid GGA
A
GAGJ (Glu)
GGG-
GUG-
GCG-
G
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