College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Two small spheres each have a mass m of 0.400 g and are suspended as pendulums by light insulating strings from a common point, as shown in the figure below. The spheres are given the same electric charge, and the two come to equilibrium when each string is at an angle of θ= 4.00∘; with the vertical.

If each string is 1.00 m long, what is the magnitude of the charge on each sphere? (Express your answer to three significant figures.)

**Transcription for Educational Website**

---

### Problem Description

Two small spheres each have a mass \( m \) of 0.400 g and are suspended as pendulums by light insulating strings from a common point, as shown in the figure below. The spheres are given the same electric charge, and the two come to equilibrium when each string is at an angle of 

\[ \theta = 4.00^\circ \]

with the vertical.

---

### Diagram Explanation

**Diagram Description:**

- The diagram shows two identical spheres each with mass \( m \).
- Both spheres are hanging from a common point.
- Each sphere is attached to the common point by a light insulating string of length \( L \).
- The strings form angles \( \theta \) with the vertical, each having a value of \( 4.00^\circ \).

The diagram includes the following labels:

- \( L \): The length of the string from the common point to the sphere.
- \( \theta \), \( \theta \): The angles of the strings with respect to the vertical direction.
- \( m \), \( m \): Masses of the spheres.

**Figure Illustration:**

```
      ____
     |          
     |         
    / \θ       θ/\
   /    \       /    \
  L      m    m     L
```

---

### Question

1) If each string is 1.00 m long, what is the magnitude of the charge on each sphere? \( (Express\ your\ answer\ to\ three\ significant\ figures.) \)

\[ q = \boxed{\quad} \]

---
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Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** --- ### Problem Description Two small spheres each have a mass \( m \) of 0.400 g and are suspended as pendulums by light insulating strings from a common point, as shown in the figure below. The spheres are given the same electric charge, and the two come to equilibrium when each string is at an angle of \[ \theta = 4.00^\circ \] with the vertical. --- ### Diagram Explanation **Diagram Description:** - The diagram shows two identical spheres each with mass \( m \). - Both spheres are hanging from a common point. - Each sphere is attached to the common point by a light insulating string of length \( L \). - The strings form angles \( \theta \) with the vertical, each having a value of \( 4.00^\circ \). The diagram includes the following labels: - \( L \): The length of the string from the common point to the sphere. - \( \theta \), \( \theta \): The angles of the strings with respect to the vertical direction. - \( m \), \( m \): Masses of the spheres. **Figure Illustration:** ``` ____ | | / \θ θ/\ / \ / \ L m m L ``` --- ### Question 1) If each string is 1.00 m long, what is the magnitude of the charge on each sphere? \( (Express\ your\ answer\ to\ three\ significant\ figures.) \) \[ q = \boxed{\quad} \] ---
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