College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A proton is projected in the positive x direction into a region of uniform electric field E = (-6.90 x 105) î N/C att = 0. The proton travels 6.30 cm as it comes to rest. %3D (a) Determine the acceleration of the proton. magnitude m/s? direction -X (b) Determine the initial speed of the proton. magnitude m/s direction +X (c) Determine the time interval over which the proton comes to rest. Sarrow_forwardWhat is the escape speed for an electron initially at rest on the surface of a sphere with a radius of 1.10 cm and a uniformly distributed charge of 1.70 × 10-15 C? That is, what initial speed must the electron have in order to reach an infinite distance from the sphere and have zero kinetic energy when it gets there? The charge of an electron is 1.602 × 10-19 C and its mass is 9.109 × 10-31 kg. Number i Unitsarrow_forwardThe electric field between two parallel plates is uniform, with magnitude 704 N/C. A proton is held stationary at the positive plate, and an electron is held stationary at the negative plate. The plate separation is 4.06 cm. At the same moment, both particles are released. Question: Calculate the distance (in cm) from the positive plate at which the two pass each other. Ignore the electrical attraction between the proton and electron.arrow_forward
- What must the charge (sign and magnitude) of a particle of mass 1.43 g be for it to remain stationary when placed in a downward-directed electric field of magnitude 660 N/C? Use 9.80 m/s2 for the magnitude of the free-fall acceleration.arrow_forwardIn the figure a uniform, upward electric field of magnitude 1.70 x 10° N/C has been set up between two horizontal plates by charging the lower plate positively and the upper plate negatively. The plates have length L = 12.0 cm and separation d = 1.90 cm. An electron is then shot between the plates from the left edge of the lower plate. The initial velocity of the electron makes an angle e = 52.0° with the lower plate and has a magnitude of 6.60 x 106 m/s. (a) Will the electron strike one of the plates? (b) If so, which plate, top or bottom? (c) How far horizontally from the left edge will the electron strike? d (a) (b) (c) Number i Units >arrow_forwardThe electric field is zero everywhere except in the region 0≤x≤4.00 cm, where there is a uniform electric field of 110 N/C in the +y direction. A proton is moving in the +x direction with a speed of v = 1.00×10^6 m/s. When the proton passes through the region 0≤x≤4.00 cm, the electric field exerts a force on it. 1)When the x coordinate of the proton’s position is 4.00 cm, what is the x component of its velocity? (Express your answer to three significant figures.) 2)When the x coordinate of the proton’s position is 4.00 cm, what is the y component of its velocity?(Express your answer to three significant figures.) 3)When the x coordinate of its position equals 10.0 cm, what is the y component of its velocity? (Express your answer to three significant figures.)arrow_forward
- What is the escape speed for an electron initially at rest on the surface of a sphere with a radius of 1.20 cm and a uniformly distributed charge of 1.70 × 10-15 C? That is, what initial speed must the electron have in order to reach an infinite distance from the sphere and have zero kinetic energy when it gets there? The charge of an electron is 1.602 × 10-1⁹ C and its mass is 9.109 × 10-31 kg. Number i Unitsarrow_forwardThe electric field is zero everywhere except in the region 0≤x≤4.00 cm, where there is a uniform electric field of 110 N/C in the +y direction. A proton is moving in the +x direction with a speed of v = 1.00×10^6 m/s. When the proton passes through the region 0≤x≤4.00 cm, the electric field exerts a force on it. 1)When the x coordinate of the proton’s position is 4.00 cm, what is the y component of its velocity?(Express your answer to three significant figures.)arrow_forwardAn electron is fired at 236,348m/s into a uniform electric field generated by two plates as shown. Determine the maximum magnitude of the electric field if the particle is to exit without hitting either of the plates. The electron enters the region at the midpoint directly between the plates. The length of the plates is 0.41m and the distance between the plates is 0.18m. (Your answer will be the positive magnitude of E in units of N/C, given to 3 decimal places of precision) earrow_forward
- A particle with charge q = +1e and mass m = 8.5 × 10-26 kg is injected horizontally with speed 2.5 × 106 m/s into the region between two parallel horizontal plates. The plates are 28 cm long and an unknown distance d apart. The particle is injected midway between the top and bottom plates. The top plate is negatively charged and the bottom plate is positively charged, so that there is an upward-directed electric field between the plates, of magnitude E = 38 kN/C. Ignore the weight of the particle. When the particle exits the region between the plates, what will be the magnitude of its vertical displacement from its entry height, in millimeters?arrow_forwardA proton is projected in the positive x direction into a region of a uniform electric field E= -3.00 * 10° i N/C at t = 0. The proton travels 6.00 cm before coming to rest. Determine its initial speed? (proton mass 1.6 * 1027 kg)arrow_forward-26 kg and charge q =-3e, where e is the elementary A negative particle of mass m =2.38×10 charge, is launched in a uniform electric field with initial velocity i =7.0×10° m/s in +x direction The particle experiences acceleration a =-1.66×1012 m/s´ in -x direction due to the electric force exerted on it. What is the magnitude of the electric field? Enter your value in N/C, rounded to the nearest integer.arrow_forward
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