College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Multiple-Concept Example 3 provides some pertinent background for this problem. Suppose a single electron orbits about a nucleus containing two protons (+2e), as would be the case for a helium atom from which one of the naturally occurring electrons is removed. The radius of the orbit is 3.58 x 10 11 m. Determine the magnitude of the electron's centripetal acceleration. 台灣彩彩彩 Number Units 彩arrow_forwardWhat is the smallest value of B that can be set up at the equator to permit a proton of speed 107 m/s to circulate around the earth? (R = 6.4× 106 m, m₂ = 1.67 × 10-27 kg). mparrow_forwardThe magnetic force dFg on a infinitesimal segment of current I is dFs = I dEx B Where di is the displacement vector of the infinitesimal current segment. The total magnetic force on a finite current segment is F = 1J (dL x B) 1. If the magnetic field is uniform in space the magnetic force on current simplifies to FB = {(x5). What is vector in this expression? Choose one. is the length of the current segment is the vector from the point where the current enters the uniform field to the point where the current leaves the uniform field. a. What is the magnetic force on the portions of the wire to the left of the dashed line? • is the current. 2. The magnetic field is zero to the left of the dashed line. The magnetic field to the right of the dashed line is uniform outwards. A current carrying wire goes through the region as shown. b. What is the magnetic force on the bottom wire segment? Write answer in component vector form. c. What is the magnetic force on the slanted wire segment?…arrow_forward
- A particle with positive charge q moves with a velocity v = (51 + 2ĵ- k) m/s through a region where both a uniform magnetic field and a uniform electric field exist. Let B = (3î + 5ĵ + Â) T and Ể = (E¸î + Eĵ + E₂Â) V/m. For what vector electric field would the total force on the particle be zero? (Give your answers in V/m for each component.) Ex = 7 x V/m Ey = X V/m E₂ = V/m 10arrow_forwardConsider the two charges in the figure, which are moving in opposite directions and located a distance 11 cm on either side of the origin of the given coordinate system. Charge one is 19.5 uC and is moving at a speed 19.5 x U2 10° m/s, and charge two is -8.5 µC and is moving at a speed of 6.5 x 106 m/s. Notice that the positive z-direction in this figure is directed out of the page. 92 d What is the total magnetic field, in the z-direction, at a point Q located a distance 45 cm down the x-axis, as shown? d 91arrow_forwardA proton is fired from very far away directly at a fixed particle with charge q = 1.60 ✕ 10−18 C. If the initial speed of the proton is 1.7 ✕ 105 m/s, what is its distance of closest approach to the fixed particle? The mass of a proton is 1.67 ✕ 10−27 kg.arrow_forward
- A negative charge of q = -2.2 * 10-17 C and m = 2.3 * 10-26 kg enters a magnetic field B = 1.9 T with initial velocity v = 270 m/s as shown in the attached image. The magnetic field points into the screen. Express the radius R, of the circular motion in terms of the centripetal acceleration a and the speed v. Calculate the numerical value of the radius R in meters.arrow_forwardprovides some pertinent background for this problem. Suppose a single electron orbits about a nucleus containing two protons (+2e), as would be the case for a helium atom from which one of the naturally occurring electrons is removed. The radius of the orbit is 3.09 × 10-11 m. Determine the magnitude of the electron's centripetal acceleration.arrow_forwardThe diagram above shows segments of two long straight wires, carrying currents. This time I1 = 6.46, I2 = 2.03 A, and the two wires are separated by 1.10 cm. Now consider the charge q = 6.74 x 10^-6 C, located a distance of 6.31 cm to the right of wire I2, moving to the right at speed v = 43.2 m/s. What is the magnitude of the total magnetic force on this charge? 3.34E-09 N 2.00E-09 N 6.95E-09 N 4.17E-09 Narrow_forward
- An electron is circularly orbiting a proton. The magnitude of acceleration of the electron is 1.44×10–8 m/s2 . What is the electron’s orbital radius?arrow_forwardA uranium ion and an iron ion are separated by a distance of ?=57.10 nm, as shown in the figure. The uranium atom is singly ionized; the iron atom is doubly ionized. Calculate the distance ? from the uranium atom at which an electron will be in equilibrium. Ignore the gravitational attraction between the particles. ?= What is the magnitude ?U of the force on the electron from the uranium ion?arrow_forwardA uniform electric field of magnitude 45.1N/C is parallel to the x axis. A circular loop of radius 29.7cm is centered at the origin with the normal to the loop pointing 64.9∘ above the x axis. a. To what angle, in degrees from the positive x axis, should the normal of the loop be rotated so that the flux through the loop becomes 0.434N⋅m2/C?arrow_forward
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