Two boxes, one with a mass of M = 17.0 [kg] and the other with a mass of m = 3.00 [kg], are stacked on top of each other and connected by a massless rope that runs through a massless and frictionless pulley. This system is clamped to a ramp that is oriented at = 60.0 above the horizontal, causing mass M to accelerate downward. Friction exists between the boxes with coefficient of friction μm = 0.586, as well as friction between mass M and the floor with coefficient of friction μM = 0.342. 1. Draw the free-body diagram of both blocks. Set the x-axis parallel to the ramp. 2. Write Newton's 2nd law along the x and y directions for both blocks. Let the +x-axis be directed downward the incline. 3. What is the magnitude of the frictional force between the boxes? 4. What is the magnitude of the frictional force between box M and the floor? 5. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the system? 6. What is the magnitude of the tension force in the string? HM M m Hm
Two boxes, one with a mass of M = 17.0 [kg] and the other with a mass of m = 3.00 [kg], are stacked on top of each other and connected by a massless rope that runs through a massless and frictionless pulley. This system is clamped to a ramp that is oriented at = 60.0 above the horizontal, causing mass M to accelerate downward. Friction exists between the boxes with coefficient of friction μm = 0.586, as well as friction between mass M and the floor with coefficient of friction μM = 0.342. 1. Draw the free-body diagram of both blocks. Set the x-axis parallel to the ramp. 2. Write Newton's 2nd law along the x and y directions for both blocks. Let the +x-axis be directed downward the incline. 3. What is the magnitude of the frictional force between the boxes? 4. What is the magnitude of the frictional force between box M and the floor? 5. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the system? 6. What is the magnitude of the tension force in the string? HM M m Hm
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