Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Explain why lipids must be absorbed by lacteals rather than the blood capillaries within a villus.arrow_forwardThe sphincter between the stomach and the duodenum is the: cardiac sphincter hepatopancreatic sphincter pyloric sphincter ileocecal sphincter/valvearrow_forwardThe distal section of the small intestine is the ____.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would be considered a primary role of the large intestine? O Increase the surface area of digested food O Produce bile O Reabsorb water H O Detoxify the blood O Digest food at the molecular levelarrow_forwardWhich of the following are functions of the large intestine? absorption of vitamins reabsorption of water storage of undigested materials from the body all of the choices are accuratearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning the large intestine is correct? Group of answer choices The ileocecal valve is the sphincter between the rectum and the anus It is responsible for the absorption of most of the water in the gastrointestinal tract The majority of nutrients are absorbed in the large intestines The mutualistic bacteria in the large intestine may provide some additional vitaminsarrow_forward
- Drag and drop each structure or characteristic to the correct intestine. Small intestine Absorbs water and salts Contains rectum Most vitamins are absorbed here Lacteals absorb fat Villi and microvilli increase surface area Contains 3-part colon Digestive enzymes are produced by epithelial lining Smaller diameter Digestive enzymes produced by the pancreas enter here Contains appendix Contains cecum 1-1.5 meters long in adult human Minerals are absorbed here 3 meters long in adult human Stores and concentrates undigested material Nutrients are absorbed here Hydrolytic enzymes break down macromolecules Large intestinearrow_forwardThe cephalic phase of digestion: begins when someone smells and initially tastes food. is inhibited by cholecystokinin and secretin from the small intestin. includes the initial steps of chemical protein digestion. Is an immediate response to stomach distension. all of the above..arrow_forwardWhich of the following absorb nutrients into the bloodstream? Darrow_forward
- Production of which one of the following is a function of the liver? A. LipaseB. UreaC. MucusD. Hydrochloric acidarrow_forwardPepsinogen, secreted by oxyntic cell , is activated into pepsin when it comes in contact with acid produced by chief cells mucous cell in human makes IF (intrinsic factor), a protein that helps small intestines absorb vitamin b 12arrow_forwardWhich statement about the large intestine is FALSE? Group of answer choices It is involved with the absorption of sodium. It is involved with the absorption of water. It harbors beneficial bacteria. It secretes digestive enzymes. It is also called the colon.arrow_forward
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