True or False: If price were outlawed as the rationing device (used in markets), there would be no need for another rationing device to take its place. We would have reached utopia
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True or False: If price were outlawed as the rationing device (used in markets), there would be no need for another rationing device to take its place. We would have reached utopia
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- “The laws of supply and demand indicate that higher prices are ineffective in reducing smoking. In particular, higher cigarette prices will reduce the demand for cigarettes. This reduction in demand will push the equilibrium price back down to its original level. Since the equilibrium price will remain unchanged, smokers will consume the same number of cigarettes.” Do you agree or disagree with this view?X is an inferior good. If there is an increase in incomes, then (quantity supplied,quantity demanded, supply, demand) for good X will (increase, decrease). This will cause the equilibrium price to (increase, decrease) and quantity to (increase, decrease). If a new type of fertilizer is invented that makes coconut trees twice as productive, the (quantity supplied, quantity demanded, supply, demand) for coconuts will (increase, decrease). This will cause the price to (increase, decrease) and quantity to (increase, decrease)."If a good is inferior, a rise in its price will cause people to buy more of it, thus violating the law of demand." True or false? Explain.
- During 2009, incomes fell sharply due to the financial crisis of 2008-2009. This change likely led to a decrease in the prices of both normal and inferior goods. If both coffee and tea are normal goods and the price of coffee increases, it will increase the demand for tea. If the price of lemonade decreases due to insufficient demand, and its supply decreases at the same time, the equilibrium price will clearly rise.Consider the markets for beef (B) and lamb (M), where the demand curves are Q = 20 – 2PM + Ps and Q = 60 – 6PB + 4 PM and the supply curves are QM = 2PM and QB = 3P8. a) Find the equilibrium prices and quantities for beef and lamb. b) Suppose that an increase in the price of chicken shifts the supply curve of lamb to QM = PM. How does this change affect the equilibrium prices and quantities for beef and lamb? Using words and graphs, explain why a shift in the supply curve for lamb would change the price of beef.Suppose the price of gasoline is $1.00. Will the quantity demanded be lower or higher than at the equilibrium price of $1.40 per gallon? Will the quantity supplied be lower or higher? Is there a shortage or a surplus in the market? If so, of how much?
- You are advising Roy on the opening of his Original-Original Famous Pizzeria. By plotting the points below on a coordinate plane, you can show Roy the price points that would lead to a shortage of slices, a surplus of slices, and the point of maximum efficiency per slice. On the graph paper below: label your vertical axis with prices and your horizontal axis with quantity, plot each point of the demand and draw the curve with one color. plot each point of supply and draw the curve with a different color, identify the equilibrium point on your graphThink of a relevant example in your own life of how a change in the market (including information, preferences, technology, price of alternative goods, regulations, taxes, etc.) has shifted either the supply or demand of a good. How did this change affect the market equilibrium for that good or service? Explain. Next, find a relatively recent news article (within the past year) to support your finding (the news search feature in Google is helpful with this). If you cannot find an article specific to your example, you may find an article about another similar good or service. Summarize the article and its findings, then include the URL in your discussion post. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.In the market for organs for transplant-such as kidneys, lungs and hearts-the price is fixed at zero. Legal restrictions prevent any payment for donation of organs. Reliance on altruism-donation without payment-has not filled the demand for organs. The number of people on transplant waiting lists (and people dying while on those lists) is twice the number of willing donors. Draw a graph illustrating the effect of setting the price for organs= zero. What happens to consumer and producer surplus at price=zero vs. at a "free-market" price?
- Sven makes rocking chairs for a cost of $75 each, and he sells the rocking chairs for a market price of $130 each. Deidre is willing to pay $200 for a rocking chair. However, the government believes that rocking chair manufacturers should receive more money, and set the lowest legal price rocking chairs can be sold for at $250. At the market price, Sven is willing to sell a rocking chair to Deidre, and Deidre is willing to buy a rocking chair from Sven. Unfortunately, with the new legal minimum, Sven and Deidre cannot trade with one another, and miss out on additional gains from trade. Which of the effects of a price control best fits the scenario above? O Deadweight Loss Reduction in Quality O Misallocation of Resources Wasteful Increase in QualitySven makes rocking chairs for a cost of $75 each, and he sells the rocking chairs for a market price of $130 each. Deidre is willing to pay $200 for a rocking chair. However, the government believes that rocking chair manufacturers should receive more money, and set the lowest legal price rocking chairs can be sold for at $250. At the market price, Sven is willing to sell a rocking chair to Deidre, and Deidre is willing to buy a rocking chair from Sven. Unfortunately, with the new legal minimum, Sven and Deidre cannot trade with one another, and miss out on additional gains from trade. Which of the effects of a price control best fits the scenario above? A)Deadweight Loss B) Reduction in Quality C) misallocation of resources D)wasteful increase in Quanity(a) Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum and whiskey are initially in equilibrium (i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impacts the world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes in consumption.(i) Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets.(ii) Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if thegovernment implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers,rum producers and whiskey producers? (b) Identify a newspaper article that illustrates a market failure in Barbados. NOTE: Only the following market failures should be examined: public good,asymmetric information, positive or negative externality.(i) Provide a brief summary of the main points in the article. (Maximum 30 words)(ii)Identify the type of…