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True or False
A nucleophile is any atom or molecule which can attack positively or partially positively charged molecules or atoms
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- Draw the products of some common acid–base reactions.Ester compounds often have a sweet, pleasant odor. Many characteristic fruit scents are largely due to the natural presence of one or more ester compounds. As such, artificial scents for foods are often composed of complex mixtures of various esters. The exact identity and ratio of ingredients that compose a particular scent are closely guarded secrets in the food and fragrance industry. Suppose that you are a chemist working for a company that i creating a new line of air fresheners. The company is considering three scents: apple, pear, and pineapple. The project manager has asked you to prepare the ester compounds that are largely responsible for these scents. The structural formulas for these ester compounds are shown here: Alcohols for Air Freshener Project Molar mass Density Cost, per (g/mL) Reagent (g/mol) 1.00 L methanol 32.04 0.79 $46.20 ethanol 46.07 0.79 $112.00 1-propanol 60.10 0.80 $72.70 1-butanol 74.12 0.81 $72.60 Use the structural formulas of the alcohols and…Synthesis of Benzoic Acid Is the reaction between sodium benzoate and hydrochloric acid exothermic or endothermic? What type of reaction is this? What are the products? Why is ice cold water rather than room temperature or warm water used to wash the remainder of the benzoic acid out of the beaker?
- When different molecules react with sodium methoxide, what are the resulting products?Phenols are aromatic rings with an alcohol functional group attached directly to the ring. These compounds have unique acidity and solubility for alcohol groups. Predict the solubility of this phenol in water.Draw the all the reactants and products involved in a condensation reaction between propanoic acid and ethanamine. Make sure to include the catalyst needed and any secondary products that would form.