toward one another. (a) Calculate the potential energy of two singly charged nuclei separated byl.00×10-12 m by findin the voltage of one at that distance and multiplying by the charge of the other. (b) At what temperature will atoms of a gas have an average kineticenergy equal to this needed electrical potential energy?

University Physics Volume 2
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ISBN:9781938168161
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Chapter7: Electric Potential
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 75P: The probability of fusion occurring is greatly enhanced when appropriate nuclei are brought close...
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Fusion probability is greatly enhanced
when appropriate nuclei are brought close
together, but mutual Coulomb repulsion
must be overcome. This can be done using
the kinetic energy of high-temperature
gas ions or by accelerating the nuclei
toward one another. (a) Calculate the
potential energy of two singly charged
nuclei separated byl.00x10-12 m by finding
the voltage of one at that distance and
multiplying by the charge of the other. (b)
At what temperature will atoms of a gas
have an average kineticenergy equal to this
needed electrical potential energy?
Transcribed Image Text:Fusion probability is greatly enhanced when appropriate nuclei are brought close together, but mutual Coulomb repulsion must be overcome. This can be done using the kinetic energy of high-temperature gas ions or by accelerating the nuclei toward one another. (a) Calculate the potential energy of two singly charged nuclei separated byl.00x10-12 m by finding the voltage of one at that distance and multiplying by the charge of the other. (b) At what temperature will atoms of a gas have an average kineticenergy equal to this needed electrical potential energy?
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