Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696527
Author: J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Tomato pulp (40% solids content) is heated by flowing it into a steam injection heater at a rate of 500 kg / hour. 85% quality steam under 180 kPa is supplied to the heater at a rate of 40 kg / hour. If it is assumed that the heat exchanger efficiency is 85% and the initial slurry specific heat is 3.2 kJ / (kg K), the slurry specific heat during the heating process corresponds to the function Cp = Cpw (water fraction) + Cps (solids fraction).
a. Determine the temperature of the product leaving the heater when the initial temperature is 35 ° C. =....° C.
b. Determine the total solids fraction of the product after heating. = ...%
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 7 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 6. A 15.0 gram sample of silver metal is heated to 96.7∞C and then dropped into 55.0 grams of water at 23.0∞C. Assuming that all the heat lost by the silver is absorbed by the water, calculate the final temperature of the silver and waterarrow_forwardHeating Air by Condensing Steam. Air is flowing through a tube having an inside di- ameter of 38.1 mm at a velocity of 6.71 m/s, average temperature of 449.9 K, and pres- sure of 138 kPa. The inside wall temperature is held constant at 204.4°C (477.6 steam condensing outside the tube wall. Calculate the heat-transfer coefficient for a long tube and the heat-transfer flux. K) by Ans. h = 39.38 W/m² K (6.94 btu/h. ft².°F)arrow_forwardA countercurrent tunnel dryer is used to dry apple slices from an initial moisture content of 65% to 5% (wet basis). Hot air enters at 95 ° C with 1% RH, and exits at 52.0 ° C. If the product temperature along the dryer is 20 ° C and the solid specific heat of the product is 2.2 kJ / (kg ° C), determine the rate of hot air required to dry the wet product at a rate of 200 kg / hr. Determine the RH of the dryer exhaust air. a. Drying air rate (ma) = kg / hr. b. RH of dryer exhaust air =%arrow_forward
- 8 i. Estimate the dimensions of a drying chamber for a spray dryer that has an output of 1000 kg/h of a heat-sensitive biological material at 60oC containing 5% moisture and having a mean particle size of 100 micrometers. The feed contains 40% solids by weight in an aqueous solution at 4oC. The inlet air has a humidity of 0.01 kg/kg dry air and is at 150oC, while the outlet air is at 80oC.arrow_forwardQ3(a) A stream of benzene vapor at 580 °C and 1 atm is cooled and converted to a liquid at 25 °C and latm in a continuous condenser. (i) (ii) Illustrate a completely process path for the above process. Calculate the total enthalpy change for this process.arrow_forwardA continuous single-effect evaporator is to be fed with 5000 kg/hr of solution containing 1 wt% solute, the feed is at a temperature of 303 K. it is to be concentrated to a solution of 2 wt% solute. The evaporation is at atmospheric pressure (101.3 kPa) and the area of the evaporator is 69.7 m2 Saturated steam is supplied at 143.3 kPa for heating. It is assumed that the Cp of feed is the same with that of water which is 4.1 kj/kg-K. Assume no BPR. Calculate: overall heat transfer coefficientarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781259696527Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark SwihartPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEYElements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9780133887518Author:H. Scott FoglerPublisher:Prentice Hall
- Industrial Plastics: Theory and ApplicationsChemical EngineeringISBN:9781285061238Author:Lokensgard, ErikPublisher:Delmar Cengage LearningUnit Operations of Chemical EngineeringChemical EngineeringISBN:9780072848236Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter HarriottPublisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9780133887518
Author:H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781285061238
Author:Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9780072848236
Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The