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Transcribed Image Text:2. The rise of the Greeks, 1000-500 BCE
Today, Greece is often pointed to as one of the most influential civilizations of the ancient world. Initially, though, ancient Greece had many obstacles
to overcome, including an increasing population but few resources. This need led the Greeks to establish colonies throughout the Mediterranean. The
Interchange of culture and language with other peoples led to the formation of a Greek identity. During the Archaic and Classical periods (1000-500
BCE), Greece developed many aspects of its culture, including language, religion, and philosophy.
Which of the following traits or terms describe aspects of Archaic and/or Classical Greece? Check all that apply.
Monotheism
City-states
Agoras
Ritual sacrifice
Phoenician alphabet
Cultural decline
During the late Archaic and throughout the Classical periods, the two most important city-states in ancient Greece were Sparta and Athens. While they
developed at the same time, the regions evolved very differently. Imagine you are a young man in ancient Greece during the Classical period. Based
on the following statements, determine whether you are from Sparta or from Athens.
Statement
I worship Athena on the Acropolis.
My community is more like a village than a city.
Military conquest is the best form of expansion.
Creating colonies is a great way to expand.
Sparta
O
O
O
O
Athens
O
O
O
O
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