) to write a program that will iteratively calculate kR for a point R on an elliptic curve E modulo n where k ≥ 2. You’ll use this program in the elliptic curve method problem on this assignment. • Remember that in the ell
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Use Sage ) to write a program that will
iteratively calculate kR for a point R on an elliptic curve E modulo n where k ≥ 2. You’ll
use this program in the elliptic curve method problem on this assignment.
• Remember that in the elliptic curve method for factorization, we are actively looking for
a ZeroDivisionError, so you might want to use “try—catch” in order to catch this error
if it occurs in the calculation.
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- In python, Problem Description:Sheldon and Leonard are physicists who are fixated on the BIG BANG theory. In order to exchange secret insights they have devised a code that encodes UPPERCASE words by shifting their letters forward. Shifting a letter by S positions means to go forward S letters in the alphabet. For example, shifting B by S = 3 positions gives E. However, sometimes this makes us go past Z, the last letter of the alphabet. Whenever this happens we wrap around, treating A as the letter that follows Z. For example, shifting Z by S = 2 positions gives B. Sheldon and Leonard’s code depends on a parameter K and also varies depending on the position of each letter in the word. For the letter at position P, they use the shift value of S = 3P + K. For example, here is how ZOOM is encoded when K = 3. The first letter Z has a shift valueof S = 3 × 1 + 3 = 6; it wraps around and becomes the letter F. The second letter, O, hasS = 3 × 2 + 3 = 9 and becomes X. The last two letters…The "enor function"), is a special function that often occurs in the fields of probability and statistics, looks 10 55 3 ** -0.3 -10 art The definition of erfix) can be found here, but for now that is unimportant. There is a function in the Python matherary that directly evaluates the error function for any single, real-valued number. You can import it with the Ine from math inport erf Suppose we want to find the root of the function fo))+J The Newton-Raphson Method does not behave well with functions of this sort (see the lecture notes), so we will need to use the section Method You are to unite a function relatina, eta, left, right, taterace which computes and returns that root aahe (n) and bets (3) are the constants defining the function for) above,left and right define a range known to contain the root, and tolerance is the maxim error that can be tolerated for the root, defined as in the previous questions Notes: You should use your bisection retider function from the previous…Your first task will be to write a simple movement simulator on a snakes and ladders board. For this questionyou can ignore the snakes and ladders and just simply assume you only have to deal with moving. You willneed to simulate rolling the die - this can be done by using the Python random module and the randint method.Your function play_game will take as input the length of the board (an integer), "play" the game by rolling the diemultiple times until the sum of rolls is larger or equal to the length of the board. (note: this is one of the possibleand simplest end rules). The function should return the total number of rolls required to finish the the particulargame that was played. Obviously this number will vary as it depends on the specific random rolls performedduring the movement simulation.
- You have a card on which the letter J is written on one side and K on the other. You want to seeall of the possible ways the card will land if you drop it n times. Write a recursive method thatprints each session of dropping the cards with J's and K's. For example if you drop it 4 times in agiven session, all possible ways to drop it are as follows (in exactly the specified order): J J J JJ J J KJ J K JJ J K KJ K J JJ K J KJ K K JJ K K KK J J JK J J KK J K JK J K KK K J JK K J KK K K JK K K KYou have a card on which the letter J is written on one side and K on the other. You want to seeall of the possible ways the card will land if you drop it n times. Write a recursive method thatprints each session of dropping the cards with J's and K's. For example if you drop it 4 times in agiven session, all possible ways to drop it are as follows (in exactly the specified order): (java code)Please answer it in Python Alain just opened a gym in 2017 and he already has 100 members. According to its forecasts, the number of members should increase by 8% per year. Write a program to help Alain in his forecasts of number of members, following the specifications described below. The number of members each year will be rounded to the nearest integer thanks to the round function (...). For example, round(6.8) is 7. When Alain launches the application, the following menu should be displayed:Menu, please choose:1. Forecasts adhering to year N (summarized)2. Forecasts adhering to year N (details)3. Cumulative memberships in year N4. Year in which M members will be obtainedQ. Leave If Alain types 1, the program displays him Choose a year: then the number of members that there will be in the chosen year, for example if Alain taps 2018, the program must display In 2018 there will be 108 adherents. Then, the program should re-display the menu. If Alain types 2, the program displays…
- please code in python MCQ are a very popular form of assessment because they can be automatically graded…and the students can choose an answer at random if they don’t know.The goal of this exercise is to write a function scoreMCQ(attempt, correct), where attempt is a string that contains the answers of the student and correct is a string with the correct answers.The function should return the number of correct answers.Check first that both strings have the same length, otherwise raise an exception.If both strings are empty the score should be 0 of course.To test your code, you can copy paste the following assert statements as your main function:assert(scoreMCQ("","")==0), "First test failed"assert(scoreMCQ("TFTF","TTTT")==2), "Second test failed"assert(scoreMCQ("TTTT","TTTT")==4), "Third test failed"assert(scoreMCQ("CCCC","ABCD")==1), "Fourth test failed"print("All tests succesfull")Write a program that loads in historical data on popular baby-names for the last 100 years. You can type in a name, and it graphs the rank of that name over time. A high ranking, like 5, means the name was the 5th most popular that year (top of the graph), while a low ranking like 879 means the name was not that popular (bottom of the graph). Write it in python the latest version The first function you will write and test is the clean_data function. The function is described in the starter code in a function header comment above the function. Here is the function: def clean_data(list, x): #TODO: write your code here pass Take a look at the first few lines of the data file: A 83 140 228 286 426 612 486 577 836 0 0 Aaliyah 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 380 215 Aaron 193 208 218 274 279 232 132 36 32 31 41 Each line is a baby name followed by how popular the name was in 11 different years. Each number is a ranking, so Aaron was 193th most popular name in 1900 and 41st most…Write a program that loads in historical data on popular baby-names for the last 100 years. You can type in a name, and it graphs the rank of that name over time. A high ranking, like 5, means the name was the 5th most popular that year (top of the graph), while a low ranking like 879 means the name was not that popular (bottom of the graph). Write it in python the latest version The first function you will write and test is the clean_data function. The function is described in the starter code in a function header comment above the function. Here is the function: def clean_data(list, x): #TODO: write your code here pass Take a look at the first few lines of the data file: A 83 140 228 286 426 612 486 577 836 0 0 Aaliyah 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 380 215 Aaron 193 208 218 274 279 232 132 36 32 31 41 Each line is a baby name followed by how popular the name was in 11 different years. Each number is a ranking, so Aaron was 193th most popular name in 1900 and 41st most popular name in…
- Write a program that loads in historical data on popular baby-names for the last 100 years. You can type in a name, and it graphs the rank of that name over time. A high ranking, like 5, means the name was the 5th most popular that year (top of the graph), while a low ranking like 879 means the name was not that popular (bottom of the graph). Write it in python the latest version The first function you will write and test is the clean_data function. The function is described in the starter code in a function header comment above the function. Here is the function: def clean_data(list, x): #TODO: write your code here pass Take a look at the first few lines of the data file: A 83 140 228 286 426 612 486 577 836 0 0 Aaliyah 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 380 215 Aaron 193 208 218 274 279 232 132 36 32 31 41 Each line is a baby name followed by how popular the name was in 11 different years. Each number is a ranking, so Aaron was 193th most popular name in 1900 and 41st most…You will be given an array A of length n. Write a method to calculate the following value of X using recursion. X = Ao x 7° + A1 x 7' + Az × 7² +. +An-1 x 7"-1 • The recursion can have any number of parameters. You can't use loops or math.pow() or a separate recursive function to calculate 7". The return type should be integer. • The range for n is 1This assignment does not exactly match the one in the textbook on which it is based. I don't want any counter-controlled loops in your solution. Your solution should be able to detect when the accuracy isn't improving and then display the results of the work (as outlined below): Look at Programming Exercise **5.25 in the textbook on approximating the value of π. It is described as: π = 4 ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/9 - 1/11 + ... + (-1)^(i+1)/(2i-1) ) Notice that Java has the best possible value of π that can be stored as a type double available as Math.PI (part of the java.lang package). See how close you can get to the best value of π using a loop with the above technique. Notice that the above implies you are testing the value of your own estimate as it approaches the best value available in Java (as a type double). This would not be a pre-determined, counter-controlled loop. You are testing the results (sentinel-controlled) until you reach a value with the minimum discrepancy…SEE MORE QUESTIONS