To more efficiently manage its inventory, Treynor Corporation maintains its internal inventory records using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its merchandise inventory during the year: Jan.   1   Inventory on hand—26,000 units; cost $13.70 each. Feb.   12   Purchased 76,000 units for $14.00 each. Apr.   30   Sold 50,000 units for $21.50 each. Jul.   22   Purchased 56,000 units for $14.30 each. Sep.   9   Sold 76,000 units for $21.50 each. Nov.   17   Purchased 46,000 units for $14.70 each. Dec.   31   Inventory on hand—78,000 units. Required: 1. Determine the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. 2. Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 26,000 units with a cost of $13.20). 3. Determine the amount Treynor would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year. 4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $13,000.

Corporate Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305653535
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Chapter6: Inventories
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.2BE: Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Zeta9 are as...
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10. To more efficiently manage its inventory, Treynor Corporation maintains its internal inventory records using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its merchandise inventory during the year:

Jan.   1   Inventory on hand—26,000 units; cost $13.70 each.
Feb.   12   Purchased 76,000 units for $14.00 each.
Apr.   30   Sold 50,000 units for $21.50 each.
Jul.   22   Purchased 56,000 units for $14.30 each.
Sep.   9   Sold 76,000 units for $21.50 each.
Nov.   17   Purchased 46,000 units for $14.70 each.
Dec.   31   Inventory on hand—78,000 units.

Required:
1. 
Determine the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system.
2. Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 26,000 units with a cost of $13.20).
3. Determine the amount Treynor would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year.
4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $13,000.

 

 

Required 2
Required 3
Required 4
the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. (
Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Cost of Goods Sold - April 30
Cost of Goods Sold - September 9
Inventory Balance
Cost of
FO:
# of
units
sold
Total Cost of # of units
in ending
# of
Cost per
Goods
Available for
Sale
Cost per
unit
Cost of
Goods Sold
# of units Cost per
sold
Cost of
Goods Sold
Cost per
unit
Ending
Inventory
units
unit
unit
Goods Sold
inventory
ry
26,000 $ 13.70 $ 356,200
$
13.70
$
13.70 $
$
13.70 $
12
76,000
14.00
1,064,000
14.00
14.00
14.00
56,000
14.30
800,800
14.30
14.30
14.30
·17
46,000
14.70
676,200
14.70
14.70
14.70
204,000
$ 2,897,200
$
$
0 $
$
< Required 1
Required 2 >
Transcribed Image Text:Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. ( Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - April 30 Cost of Goods Sold - September 9 Inventory Balance Cost of FO: # of units sold Total Cost of # of units in ending # of Cost per Goods Available for Sale Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold # of units Cost per sold Cost of Goods Sold Cost per unit Ending Inventory units unit unit Goods Sold inventory ry 26,000 $ 13.70 $ 356,200 $ 13.70 $ 13.70 $ $ 13.70 $ 12 76,000 14.00 1,064,000 14.00 14.00 14.00 56,000 14.30 800,800 14.30 14.30 14.30 ·17 46,000 14.70 676,200 14.70 14.70 14.70 204,000 $ 2,897,200 $ $ 0 $ $ < Required 1 Required 2 >
Required 1
Required 2
Required 3
Required 4
Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory
system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 26,000 units with a cost of $13.20).
Ending Inventory - Periodic LIFO
# of units
in ending
inventory
Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic LIFO
Cost of Goods
LIFO
Cost per Available for
unit
Cost per
# of units Cost per
sold
Cost of
Ending
Inventory
# of units
unit
Goods Sold
unit
Sale
Beginning Inventory
26,000 $ 13.20 $
343.200
$
13.20 $
$
13.20
Purchases:
76,000 $ 14.00
56,000 $ 14.30
46,000 $ 14.70
Feb 12
1,064,000
$
14.00
$
14.00
Jul 22
800,800
$
14.30
$
14.30
Nov 17
676,200
$
14.70
$
14.70
Total
204,000
$ 2,884,200
$
$
< Required 1
Required 3 >
Transcribed Image Text:Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 26,000 units with a cost of $13.20). Ending Inventory - Periodic LIFO # of units in ending inventory Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic LIFO Cost of Goods LIFO Cost per Available for unit Cost per # of units Cost per sold Cost of Ending Inventory # of units unit Goods Sold unit Sale Beginning Inventory 26,000 $ 13.20 $ 343.200 $ 13.20 $ $ 13.20 Purchases: 76,000 $ 14.00 56,000 $ 14.30 46,000 $ 14.70 Feb 12 1,064,000 $ 14.00 $ 14.00 Jul 22 800,800 $ 14.30 $ 14.30 Nov 17 676,200 $ 14.70 $ 14.70 Total 204,000 $ 2,884,200 $ $ < Required 1 Required 3 >
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