Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337278461
Author: Ron Larson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere is increasing rapidly due to our use of fossil fuels. Because plants use CO2 to fuel photosynthesis, more CO, may cause trees and other plants to grow faster. An elaborate apparatus allows researchers to pipe extra CO, to a 30-meter circle of forest. They selected two nearby circles in each of three parts of a pine forest and randomly chose one of each pair to receive extra CO,. The response variable is the mean increase in base area for 30 to 40 trees in a circle during a growing season. We measure this in percent increase per year. Here are one year's data. Control plot - Control Treated plot 10.547 Pair Treated 9.732 0.815 7.273 9.244 1.971 5.762 8.675 2.913 (a) State the null and alternative hypotheses. (Where u is the mean difference, treated minus control.) Но: и На: и Explain clearly why the investigators used a one-sided alternative. The researchers have no preconceived idea what extra CO, will do to the growth rate.…arrow_forwardThe concentration of carbon dioxide (COy) in the atmosphere is increasing rapidly due to our use of fossil fuels. Because plants use COz to fuel photosynthesis, more COz may cause trees and other plants to grow faster. An elaborate apparatus allows researchers to pipe extra CO, to a 30-meter circle of forest. They selected two nearby circles in each of three parts of a pine forest and randomly chose one of each pair to receive extra COz. The response variable is the mean increase in base area for 30 to 40 trees in a circle during a growing season. We measure this in percentage increase per year. Here are one year's data Pair 1 2 3 Control Plot 9.752 7.263 5.742 Treated Plot 10.587 9.244 8.675 Treated - Control 0.835 1.981 2.933 State the null and alternative hypotheses. Explain clearly why the investigators used a onesided alternative. Use at procedure to carry out a test and report your conclusion in simple language. The investigators used the test you just carried out.Any use of the…arrow_forwardYou work as a data scientist for a real estate company in a seaside resort town. Your boss has asked you to discover if it's possible to predict how much a home's distance from the water affects its selling price. You are going to collect a random sample of 9 recently sold homes in your town. You will note the distance each hame is from the water (denoted by X, in km) and each home's selling price (denoted by y, in hundreds of thousands of dollars). You will also note the product X-y oaf the distance from the water and selling price for each hame. (These products are written in the row labeled "Xy")- (a) Click an "Take Sample" to see the results for your random sample. Distance from the water, X 3.8 21 1.3 0.2 29 21 4.4 1.3 1.8 (In lam) Selling price, y (In hundreds of thousands of dollars) Tako Sample 5.7 10.3 17.1 14.8 8.2 1.4 6.1 10.4 9.6 xy 21.66 21.63 22.23 2.96 23.78 15.54 26.84 13.52 17.28 Sand data to calculator v Based on the data from your sample, enter the indicated values…arrow_forward
- You work as a data scientist for a real estate company in a seaside resort town. Your boss has asked you to discover if it's possible to predict how much a home's distance from the water affects its selling price. You are going to collect a random sample of 7 recently sold homes in your town. You will note the distance each home is from the water (denoted by x, in km) and each home's selling price (denoted by y, in hundreds of thousands of dollars). You will also note the product x.y of the distance from the water and selling price for each home. (These products are written in the row labeled "xy"). (a) Click on "Take Sample" to see the results for your random sample. Distance from the water, .x (in km) Take Sample Selling price, y (in hundreds of thousands of dollars) xy Send data to calculator Based on the data from your sample, enter the indicated values in the column on the left below. Round decimal values to three decimal places. When you are done, select "Compute". (In the table…arrow_forwardThe figure below shows the efforts of a lab group. They made four marble drops, and then correctly followed the procedure to determine the average landing point, which is designated by the red star. Then someone accidentally dropped a marble on the paper, making a fifth dot. Which dot is the result of this accident? A reasonable amount of precision may be needed to answer this question, so you may want to capture this diagram and print it out, allowing you to work with it more easily. В |A C D Earrow_forwardThe defending attorney Mr. Justin Case was interested in how a lengthy trial could affect howlong a jury would deliberate on a case (and see if he should just cut to the chase). He observed asample of courtroom trials and noticed the following:Days inTrial (X) 5 2 6 4 5 6 2 4 2 1 HoursDeliberation (Y) 4 4 1 3 1 3 9 2 3 7 5) Mr. Case’s client’s most recent case took 10 days to complete. How long should he \ predict the jury deliberation will take?arrow_forward
- #28). Both pictures are the same equation.arrow_forwardAt wind speeds above 1000 centimeters per second (cm/sec), significant sand-moving events begin to occur. Wind speeds below 1000 cm/sec deposit sand and wind speeds above 1000 cm/sec move sand to new locations. The cyclic nature of wind and moving sand determines the shape and location of large dunes. At a test site, the prevailing direction of the wind did not change noticeably. However, the velocity did change. Fifty-nine wind speed readings gave an average velocity of x = 1075 cm/sec. Based on long-term experience, ? can be assumed to be 255 cm/sec. (a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean wind speed at this site. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) lower limit_________cm/sec upper limit_________ cm/sec (b) Does the confidence interval indicate that the population mean wind speed is such that the sand is always moving at this site? Explain. No. This interval indicates that the population mean wind speed is such that the sand may not always be…arrow_forwardX= 80, Me = 70, Lower Quartile (Qı) = 20, Upper quartile (Q3) = 100 and S.D From the data given below, ascertain (1) Pearson's Coefficient of Skewness, and (11) Bowley's Coefficient of Skewness %3D %3D %3Darrow_forward
- A set of x and y scores has Mx=4,SSx=10,My=5,SSy=40,SP=20.Which is the regress equation for predicting y from x?arrow_forwardAt wind speeds above 1000 centimeters per second (cm/sec), significant sand-moving events begin to occur. Wind speeds below 1000 cm/sec deposit sand and wind speeds above 1000 cm/sec move sand to new locations. The cyclic nature of wind and moving sand determines the shape and location of large dunes. At a test site, the prevailing direction of the wind did not change noticeably. However, the velocity did change. Sixty-three wind speed readings gave an average velocity of x = 1075 cm/sec. Based on long-term experience, o can be assumed to be 260 cm/sec. (a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean wind speed at this site. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) lower limit cm/sec upper limit cm/sec (b) Does the confidence interval indicate that the population mean wind speed is such that the sand is always moving at this site? Explain. O No. This interval indicates that the population mean wind speed is such that the sand may not always be moving at this site.…arrow_forwardAt wind speeds above 1000 centimeters per second (cm/sec), significant sand-moving events begin to occur. Wind speeds below 1000 cm/sec deposit sand and wind speeds above 1000 cm/sec move sand to new locations. The cyclic nature of wind and moving sand determines the shape and location of large dunes. At a test site, the prevailing direction of the wind did not change noticeably. However, the velocity did change. Sixty-three wind speed readings gave an average velocity of x = 1075 cm/sec. Based on long-term experience, ? can be assumed to be 255 cm/sec.arrow_forward
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